| AFM | Atomic force microscopy |
| BE | Bioemulsifier |
| BS | Biosurfactant |
| cac | Critical aggregation concentration |
| CD | Circular dichroism |
| cmc | Critical micellar concentration |
| DLS | Dynamic light scattering |
| E24 | Emulsification index |
| FTIR | Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy |
| HPB | Hydrophobin |
| LC–MSMS | Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry |
| MALDI–TOF | Matrix assisted laser desorption ionization–time of flight |
| SDS–PAGE | Sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis |
| TCA | Trichloroacetic acid |
| ThT | Thioflavin T |
| TLC | Thin layer chromatography |