TABLE 4.
After Intervention | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Before Intervention | 2 wk | P Value | 2 mo | P Value | |
PVAS | 6.73 ± 1.33 | 4.27 ± 1.65 | .001 | 3.25 ± 1.31 | <.001 |
FVAS | 3.75 ± 1.87 | 5.73 ± 1.83 | <.001 | 6.77 ± 1.29 | <.001 |
ASES | 31.17 ± 11.01 | 54.06 ± 13.35 | <.001 | 64.21 ± 11.05 | <.001 |
Constant | 35.50 ± 8.81 | 52.04 ± 10.73 | <.001 | 60.73 ± 10.32 | <.001 |
KSS | 40.38 ± 11.55 | 58.46 ± 12.26 | .001 | 66.00 ± 11.22 | <.001 |
SST | 3.15 ± 1.47 | 5.44 ± 1.43 | .005 | 6.90 ± 1.29 | <.001 |
SPADI pain | 59.92 ± 14.17 | 38.92 ± 14.01 | <.001 | 31.10 ± 11.24 | <.001 |
SPADI disability | 63.44 ± 15.28 | 45.25 ± 13.72 | <.001 | 35.00 ± 11.63 | <.001 |
SPADI total | 62.44 ± 14.07 | 42.83 ± 12.87 | <.001 | 34.15 ± 11.10 | <.001 |
FF | 121.46 ± 22.31 | 143.13 ± 20.44 | <.001 | 153.13 ± 17.15 | <.001 |
ER | 33.33 ± 13.26 | 46.46 ± 13.45 | .010 | 54.79 ± 13.84 | <.001 |
IR | 4.67 ± 3.19 | 7.81 ± 3.11 | .009 | 9.02 ± 2.76 | .005 |
ABD | 102.50 ± 29.21 | 134.79 ± 23.97 | <.001 | 151.25 ± 20.28 | <.001 |
aValues are presented as mean ± SD. All parameters at both follow-up times showed significant improvements compared with before intervention (P < .05). ABD, abduction; ASES, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons; ER, external rotation; FF, forward flexion; FVAS, function visual analog scale; IAI, intra-articular corticosteroid injection; IR, internal rotation; KSS, Korean Shoulder Scoring System; PVAS, pain visual analog scale; SPADI, Shoulder Pain and Disability Index; SSNB, suprascapular nerve block; SST, Simple Shoulder Test.