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. 2019 Jul 17;13:152. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00152

Table 1.

Demographic and psychometric data of participants with panic attacks (PA) and healthy controls (HC).

PA (n = 21) HC (n = 22) χ2, F p
M SD M SD
Gender 6 females 10 females 1.31 0.252
Awareness 16 (76%) 20 (90%) 1.71 0.191
Age in years 28.38 10.11 25.68 6.93 1.05 0.311
US intensity (mA) 1.94 0.90 1.99 1.39 0.02 0.879
US intensity rating 5.33 1.46 5.18 1.01 0.16 0.693
STAI Trait 40.90 8.69 33.41 6.06 10.85 0.002
ASI 24.71 10.96 12.50 7.83 17.80 <0.001
BDI 8.95 4.98 3.05 2.66 23.80 <0.001
PFS 3.10 1.92 0.00 0.00 53.17 <0.001
PASQ 42.38 24.36 0.00 0.00 66.69 <0.001
PACQ 21.95 12.32 0.00 0.00 69.95 <0.001
AQ 17.67 13.41 0.00 0.00 38.23 <0.001

ASI, Anxiety Sensitivity Index; STAI, State-Trait-Anxiety-Inventory; BDI, Beck Depression Inventar; PFS, Panic Frequency Scale; PASQ, Panic Attack Symptoms Questionnaire; PACQ, Panic Attack Cognitions Questionnaire; AQ, Avoidance Questionnaire. Bold values indicates significant values.