Table 1.
Author | Year | Type | Sample size (n) Total / Grade IV | Age (years) | Initial XRT (Gy) | Re-irradiation (Gy) | Cumulative (Total) EQD2 (Gy) | Median interval (months) | Median PTV (ml) | Median Overall Survival (months) | Radionecrosis (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total dose | Dose per fraction | EQD2 | Total dose | Dose per fraction | EQD2 | |||||||||||
Arcicasa 1 * | 1999 | Conventional | 24 | NR | 44 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 34.5 | 1.5 | 30.2 | 90.2 | 14 | NR | 8.5 | 0 |
Neider 1 * | 1999 | Conventional | 32 | 21 | 44 | 58.5 | 1.3 | 48.3 | 45.5 | 1.3 | 37.5 | 85.8 | 20 | NR | 6.6 | 6.25 |
Verninga 1 | 2001 | Conventional | 22 | 17 | 34 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 46 | 2 | 46 | 106 | 32.8 | NR | 11.3 | 4.54 |
Combs 17 | 2005 | Conventional | 40 | 0 | 42 | 59.4 | 2 | 59.4 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 95.4 | 34.5 | 56.2 | 16 | 0 |
Combs 1 | 2005 | Conventional | 101 | 59 | 50 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 96 | 19.14 | 49.3 | 11.32 | 1 |
Combs 1 | 2005 | Conventional | 53 | 51 | 55 | 57 | 2 | 57 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 93 | 10 | 49 | 8 | 0 |
Adkison 19 * | 2011 | Conventional | 76 | 0 | 45.5 | 59.4 | 2 | 59.4 | 50 | 2 | 50 | 109.4 | 18.2 | 369.2 | 10.4 | 0 |
Maier-Hauff 1 * | 2011 | Conventional | 59 | 59 | 55.7 | NR | NR | - | 30 | 2 | 30 | - | NR | 46.5 | 13.4 | 0 |
Niyazi 17 | 2012 | Conventional | 30 | 22 | 51.5 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 96 | NR | NR | NR | 0 |
Niyazi 20 | 2012 | Conventional | 39 | 30 | 51 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 96 | 21.4 | NR | 7.7 | NR |
Sholtyssek 21 | 2013 | Conventional | 64 | 11 | 53.4 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 96 | 13.4 | 110.4 | NR | 0 |
Niyazi 22 | 2013 | Conventional | 58 | 46 | 52 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 96 | 21.4 | NR | 11.4 | 0 |
Osman 23 | 2014 | Conventional | 29 | 20 | 42.1 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 96 | 13 | NR | 7.8 | 0 |
Fleiger 24 * | 2014 | Conventional | 71 | 52 | 53 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 96 | NR | NR | 10.8 | 0 |
Niyazi 25 | 2014 | Conventional | 31 | 25 | 51 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 96 | 34 | 118.1 | 11.5 | NR |
Wick 26 ** | 2014 | Conventional | 91 | 91 | 57.6 | NR | NR | - | 36 | 2 | 36 | - | NR | NR | 6.9 | NR |
Magnussen 27 | 2014 | Conventional | 23 | 23 | 53 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 54 | 2 | 54 | 114 | 11.8 | 424 | 14.7 | 0 |
Aktan 28 | 2015 | Conventional | 21 | 18 | 48 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 54 | 2 | 54 | 114 | 39.4 | NR | 9 | 0 |
Schnell 29 | 2016 | Conventional | 105 | 85 | 48.5 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 96 | 17.7 | 105.8 | 10.3 | 0 |
Jeongshim 30 | 2016 | Conventional | 29 | 21 | 42.5 | 59.4 | 2 | 59.4 | 45 | 1.8 | 42.8 | 102.2 | 30.5 | NR | 13.7 | 10.34 |
Alexander 1 | 1992 | SRS | 25 | 16 | 45 | 59.4 | 2 | 59.4 | 13 | 13 | 48.8 | 108.2 | 14 | 10 | 9 | 12 |
Hall 17 | 1995 | SRS | 35 | 26 | 47 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 20 | 20 | 110 | 167 | 8 | 28 | 6.5 | 14 |
Shreive 1 | 1995 | SRS | 86 | 86 | 46 | NR | NR | - | 13 | 13 | 48.8 | - | 10.3 | 10.1 | 10.2 | 22 |
Larson 1 | 1996 | SRS | 93 | 66 | 49.9 | NR | NR | - | 16 | 16 | 72 | - | NR | 6.7 | 13 | NR |
Kondziolka 1 | 1997 | SRS | 42 | 19 | 47.8 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 15.2 | 15.2 | 65.4 | 125.4 | 14.3 | 6 | 30 | 7.1 |
Van Kampen 17 * | 1998 | SRS | 27 | 27 | NR | 60 | 2 | 60 | 16 | 16 | 72 | 132 | 9.6 | 21 | 9 | 0 |
Cho 1 | 1999 | SRS | 46 | 27 | 48 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 17 | 17 | 80.8 | 137.8 | 10 | 30 | 11 | 4.3 |
Park 1 | 2000 | SRS | 23 | 23 | 53 | NR | NR | - | 15 | 15 | 63.8 | - | NR | 9.9 | 10.3 | NR |
Larson 1 * | 2002 | SRS | 26 | 14 | 48.8 | NR | NR | - | 15 | 15 | 63.8 | - | NR | 12.3 | 12.95 | NR |
Combs 1 | 2005 | SRS | 32 | 32 | 56 | 54 | 2 | 54 | 15 | 15 | 63.8 | 117.8 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Hseih 1 | 2005 | SRS | 26 | 26 | 58 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 12 | 12 | 42 | 102 | NR | 21.6 | 10 | 31.3 |
Mahajan 1 * | 2005 | SRS | 41 | 41 | 54 | 60 | 2 | 60 | NR | NR | - | - | 10 | 4.7 | 11 | NR |
Kong 1 * | 2008 | SRS | 114 | 65 | 49 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 16 | 16 | 72 | 132 | NR | 10.6 | 16.25 | 24.4 |
Patel 1 | 2009 | SRS | 26 | 26 | 53 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 18 | 18 | 90 | 150 | 12.5 | 10.4 | 8.4 | NR |
Villavicencio 17 | 2009 | SRS | 26 | 26 | 56.4 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 120 | 10 | 7 | 7 | NR |
Pouratian 17 | 2009 | SRS | 26 | 26 | 60.1 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 17 | 17 | 80.8 | 140.8 | NR | 21.3 | 9.4 | 0 |
Cuneo 31 | 2012 | SRS | 63 | 49 | 47 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 15 | 15 | 63.8 | 123.8 | NR | 4.8 | 10 | 10 |
Skeie 32 | 2012 | SRS | 51 | 51 | 51 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 43.3 | 103.3 | 11 | 12.4 | 12 | 0 |
Park 33 | 2012 | SRS | 44 | 44 | 64 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 15 | 15 | 63.8 | 123.8 | 16.8 | 9.5 | 12.2 | 0 |
Elliott 34 | 2012 | SRS | 26 | 16 | 60.4 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 15 | 15 | 63.8 | 123.8 | 5.8 | 1.2 | 13.5 | 8 |
Conti 35 * | 2012 | SRS | 23 | 23 | 58 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 120 | 7 | 13.8 | 12 | 4.3 |
Martinez Carillo 36 | 2014 | SRS | 51 | 26 | 48 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 18 | 18 | 90 | 150 | 13.8 | 6 | 10 | 10 |
Pinzi (sSRS)37 | 2015 | SRS | 42 | NR | 51 | 58 | 2 | 58 | 15 | 15 | 63.8 | 121.8 | 11 | 2 | 11.5 | 6 |
Pinzi (mSRS)37 | 2015 | FSRT | 86 | NR | 51 | 58 | 2 | 58 | 23 | 7.66 | 55.5 | 113.5 | 11 | 11 | 11.5 | 6 |
Glass 1* | 1997 | FSRT | 20 | 13 | 44 | NR | NR | - | 42 | NR | - | - | 8 | NR | 13.7 | 15 |
Shepherd 1 | 1997 | FSRT | 33 | 0 | 37 | 55 | 1.8 | 52.25 | 35 | 5 | 61.25 | 113.5 | 29 | NR | 10.7 | 12 |
Cho 17 | 1999 | FSRT | 25 | 15 | 53 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 37.5 | 2.5 | 42.1875 | 99.1875 | 19 | NR | 12 | 5 |
Hudes 1* | 1999 | FSRT | 20 | 19 | 52 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 24–35 | 3–3.5 | 48.2 max | 105.2 max | 3.1 | NR | 10.5 | 0 |
Selch 1 | 2000 | FSRT | 21 | 14 | 54 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5.00 | 43.75 | 103.75 | 11 | NR | 6.7 | 0 |
Lederman 1* | 2000 | FSRT | 88 | 88 | 56 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 24 | 6 | 48 | 105 | 7.8 | NR | 7 | 8 |
Grosu 1* | 2005 | FSRT | 44 | 35 | 50 | 60 | 1.8–3 | 57–75 | 30 | 5 | 52.5 | 109.5–127.5 | 16 | NR | 8 | 0 |
Wurm 1* | 2006 | FSRT | 25 | 20 | 45 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 25–30 | 5 | 43.75–52.5 | 100.75–109.5 | 12.8 | NR | 14.5 | 0 |
Kohshi 1* | 2007 | FSRT | 25 | 11 | 46 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 22 | 2.8 | 26.1 | 86.1 | 11 | NR | 15.5 | 28 |
Fokas 1* | 2009 | FSRT | 53 | 53 | 53 | 54 | 2 | 54 | 30 | 3 | 37.5 | 91.5 | NR | 35.01 | 9 | 0 |
Gutin 1* | 2009 | FSRT | 25 | 20 | 56 | 59.4 | 1.8 | 56.4 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 116.4 | 14.5 | 34 | 12.5 | 0 |
Henke 38 | 2009 | FSRT | 31 | 29 | 50 | 59 | 2 | 59 | 20 | 5 | 35 | 94 | 18 | NR | 5.3 | 0 |
Fogh 1 | 2010 | FSRT | 147 | 105 | 53 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 35 | 3.5 | 48.1 | 108.1 | 8 | NR | 11 | 0 |
Minniti 39* | 2011 | FSRT | 36 | 36 | 56 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 37.5 | 2.5 | 42.2 | 102.2 | 14 | 32.1 | 9.7 | 8 |
Mckenzie 39* | 2013 | FSRT | 35 | 29 | 62 | 59.4 | 1.8 | 56.4 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 116.4 | NR | 8.54 | 8.6 | 9 |
Shapiro 40 | 2013 | FSRT | 24 | 20 | 56 | 59.4 | 1.8 | 56.4 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 116.4 | 12.6 | 35 | 12.2 | 0 |
Minniti 47 | 2015 | FSRT | 54 | 42 | 54 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | 14 | 33.1 | 9.6 | 5 |
Ertas 41 | 2014 | FSRT | 42 | 30 | 52 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 18 | 6 | 36 | 96 | 19 | 42 | 8.85 | 4.7 |
Miwa 42* | 2014 | FSRT | 21 | 21 | 53.9 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 120 | 12 | 27.4 | 11 | 9.5 |
Yacizi 43* | 2014 | FSRT | 37 | 37 | NR | 60 | 2 | 60 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 120 | NR | NR | 10.6 | 2.7 |
Palmer 44 | 2015 | FSRT | 231 | 208 | 54.125 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 35 | 3.5 | 48.1 | 108.1 | 10.2 | NR | 10.77 | 0 |
Antoni 45 | 2015 | FSRT | 20 | 12 | 55.7 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 31.2 | 6.25 | 64.4 | 124.4 | 18.3 | 2.71 | 15.6 | NR |
Scorsetti 46 | 2015 | FSRT | 21 | 21 | 50 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | 13 | NR | 11 | 0 |
Dincoglan 48 | 2015 | FSRT | 28 | 28 | 55.6 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | 11.2 | 36.5 | 10.3 | 11 |
Zwirner 49 | 2016 | FSRT | 36 | NR | 55.9 | 60 | 2 | 60 | NR | NR | - | - | NR | 55.1 | 10.7 | 0 |
Navarria 50 | 2016 | FSRT | 25 | 13 | 50 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | NR | 35 | 18 | 0 |
Pinzi (mSRS)37 | 2015 | FSRT | 86 | NR | 51 | 58 | 2 | 58 | 23 | 7.66 | 55.5 | 113.5 | 11 | 11 | 11.5 | 6 |
Glass 1* | 1997 | FSRT | 20 | 13 | 44 | NR | NR | - | 42 | NR | - | - | 8 | NR | 13.7 | 15 |
Shepherd 1 | 1997 | FSRT | 33 | 0 | 37 | 55 | 1.8 | 52.25 | 35 | 5 | 61.25 | 113.5 | 29 | NR | 10.7 | 12 |
Cho 17 | 1999 | FSRT | 25 | 15 | 53 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 37.5 | 2.5 | 42.1875 | 99.1875 | 19 | NR | 12 | 5 |
Hudes 1 * | 1999 | FSRT | 20 | 19 | 52 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 24–35 | 3–3.5 | 48.2 max | 105.2 max | 3.1 | NR | 10.5 | 0 |
Selch 1 | 2000 | FSRT | 21 | 14 | 54 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5.00 | 43.75 | 103.75 | 11 | NR | 6.7 | 0 |
Lederman 1 * | 2000 | FSRT | 88 | 88 | 56 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 24 | 6 | 48 | 105 | 7.8 | NR | 7 | 8 |
Grosu 1 * | 2005 | FSRT | 44 | 35 | 50 | 60 | 1.8–3 | 57–75 | 30 | 5 | 52.5 | 109.5–127.5 | 16 | NR | 8 | 0 |
Wurm 1 * | 2006 | FSRT | 25 | 20 | 45 | 60 | 1.8 | 57 | 25–30 | 5 | 43.75–52.5 | 100.75–109.5 | 12.8 | NR | 14.5 | 0 |
Kohshi 1 * | 2007 | FSRT | 25 | 11 | 46 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 22 | 2.8 | 26.1 | 86.1 | 11 | NR | 15.5 | 28 |
Fokas 1 * | 2009 | FSRT | 53 | 53 | 53 | 54 | 2 | 54 | 30 | 3 | 37.5 | 91.5 | NR | 35.01 | 9 | 0 |
Gutin 1 * | 2009 | FSRT | 25 | 20 | 56 | 59.4 | 1.8 | 56.4 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 116.4 | 14.5 | 34 | 12.5 | 0 |
Henke 38 | 2009 | FSRT | 31 | 29 | 50 | 59 | 2 | 59 | 20 | 5 | 35 | 94 | 18 | NR | 5.3 | 0 |
Fogh 1 | 2010 | FSRT | 147 | 105 | 53 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 35 | 3.5 | 48.1 | 108.1 | 8 | NR | 11 | 0 |
Minniti 39 * | 2011 | FSRT | 36 | 36 | 56 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 37.5 | 2.5 | 42.2 | 102.2 | 14 | 32.1 | 9.7 | 8 |
Mckenzie 39 * | 2013 | FSRT | 35 | 29 | 62 | 59.4 | 1.8 | 56.4 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 116.4 | NR | 8.54 | 8.6 | 9 |
Shapiro 40 | 2013 | FSRT | 24 | 20 | 56 | 59.4 | 1.8 | 56.4 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 116.4 | 12.6 | 35 | 12.2 | 0 |
Minniti 47 | 2015 | FSRT | 54 | 42 | 54 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | 14 | 33.1 | 9.6 | 5 |
Ertas 41 | 2014 | FSRT | 42 | 30 | 52 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 18 | 6 | 36 | 96 | 19 | 42 | 8.85 | 4.7 |
Miwa 42 * | 2014 | FSRT | 21 | 21 | 53.9 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 120 | 12 | 27.4 | 11 | 9.5 |
Yacizi 43 * | 2014 | FSRT | 37 | 37 | NR | 60 | 2 | 60 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 120 | NR | NR | 10.6 | 2.7 |
Palmer 44 | 2015 | FSRT | 231 | 208 | 54.125 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 35 | 3.5 | 48.1 | 108.1 | 10.2 | NR | 10.77 | 0 |
Antoni 45 | 2015 | FSRT | 20 | 12 | 55.7 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 31.2 | 6.25 | 64.4 | 124.4 | 18.3 | 2.71 | 15.6 | NR |
Scorsetti 46 | 2015 | FSRT | 21 | 21 | 50 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | 13 | NR | 11 | 0 |
Dincoglan 48 | 2015 | FSRT | 28 | 28 | 55.6 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | 11.2 | 36.5 | 10.3 | 11 |
Zwirner 49 | 2016 | FSRT | 36 | NR | 55.9 | 60 | 2 | 60 | NR | NR | - | - | NR | 55.1 | 10.7 | 0 |
Navarria 50 | 2016 | FSRT | 25 | 13 | 50 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | NR | 35 | 18 | 0 |
Miwa 42 * | 2014 | FSRT | 21 | 21 | 53.9 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 120 | 12 | 27.4 | 11 | 9.5 |
Yacizi 43 * | 2014 | FSRT | 37 | 37 | NR | 60 | 2 | 60 | 30 | 6 | 60 | 120 | NR | NR | 10.6 | 2.7 |
Palmer 44 | 2015 | FSRT | 231 | 208 | 54.125 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 35 | 3.5 | 48.1 | 108.1 | 10.2 | NR | 10.77 | 0 |
Antoni 45 | 2015 | FSRT | 20 | 12 | 55.7 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 31.2 | 6.25 | 64.4 | 124.4 | 18.3 | 2.71 | 15.6 | NR |
Scorsetti 46 | 2015 | FSRT | 21 | 21 | 50 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | 13 | NR | 11 | 0 |
Dincoglan 48 | 2015 | FSRT | 28 | 28 | 55.6 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | 11.2 | 36.5 | 10.3 | 11 |
Zwirner 49 | 2016 | FSRT | 36 | NR | 55.9 | 60 | 2 | 60 | NR | NR | - | - | NR | 55.1 | 10.7 | 0 |
Navarria 50 | 2016 | FSRT | 25 | 13 | 50 | 60 | 2 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 43.8 | 103.8 | NR | 35 | 18 | 0 |
Abbreviations: XRT, radiotherapy; EQD2, equivalent dose in 2Gy per fraction; PTV, planning target volume; SRS, stereotactic radiosurgery; FSRT, fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy.