Ability of coumarins and UVA light to damage plasmid DNA. Plasmid DNA was treated with increasing concentrations of the coumarins. Lane L shows products from the digestion of the plasmid with restriction endonuclease EcoRI to linearize the DNA (100 ng); in native gels, the linearized DNA migrates as one double-stranded band, whereas, in denaturing gels, it migrates as two well-separated single strands. Lane S shows untreated plasmid DNA (75 ng); in native gels, the intact plasmid DNA migrates mainly as one supercoiled double-stranded band, whereas in denaturing gels, it migrates as two closely migrating single strands. Plasmid was analyzed in neutral (panels A and B) or alkaline (panels C and D) agarose gels. Plasmid samples were treated with (panels B and D) or without (panels A and C) UVA light.