Table 2.
Correlation between SBP, DBP and levels of handgrip strength in the normotensives (n = 3234).
| Population | Blood pressure | Handgrip strength tertiles |
Fa | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low | Moderate | High | ||||
| All | SBP, mmHg | 123.03 ± 10.22 | 123.02 ± 9.87 | 123.60 ± 9.71 | 0.137 | 0.872 |
| DBP, mmHg | 74.52 ± 7.39 | 74.70 ± 7.03 | 75.54 ± 7.01 | 1.605 | 0.201 | |
| Male | SBP, mmHg | 126.49 ± 8.96 | 125.13 ± 9.20 | 125.82 ± 8.36 | 2.186 | 0.113 |
| DBP, mmHg | 76.84 ± 7.38 | 75.54 ± 7.16 | 77.60 ± 6.79 | 6.183 | 0.002 | |
| Female | SBP, mmHg | 121.47 ± 10.37 | 121.99 ± 10.02 | 122.55 ± 10.13 | 0.952 | 0.386 |
| DBP, mmHg | 73.49 ± 7.16 | 74.29 ± 6.92 | 74.56 ± 6.90 | 3.033 | 0.048b | |
Data were presented as mean ± standard deviation. SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure.
The univariate analysis of variance was used to compare the means of SBP and DBP among handgrip strength tertiles after adjustment for age, gender, smoking, drinking, body mass index, physical activity, fasting glucose level, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, and triglyceride.
Ptrend of linear trend test.