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. 2019 Jun 24;5(2):113–121. doi: 10.1016/j.cdtm.2019.05.004

Table 2.

Correlation between SBP, DBP and levels of handgrip strength in the normotensives (n = 3234).

Population Blood pressure Handgrip strength tertiles
Fa P
Low Moderate High
All SBP, mmHg 123.03 ± 10.22 123.02 ± 9.87 123.60 ± 9.71 0.137 0.872
DBP, mmHg 74.52 ± 7.39 74.70 ± 7.03 75.54 ± 7.01 1.605 0.201
Male SBP, mmHg 126.49 ± 8.96 125.13 ± 9.20 125.82 ± 8.36 2.186 0.113
DBP, mmHg 76.84 ± 7.38 75.54 ± 7.16 77.60 ± 6.79 6.183 0.002
Female SBP, mmHg 121.47 ± 10.37 121.99 ± 10.02 122.55 ± 10.13 0.952 0.386
DBP, mmHg 73.49 ± 7.16 74.29 ± 6.92 74.56 ± 6.90 3.033 0.048b

Data were presented as mean ± standard deviation. SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure.

a

The univariate analysis of variance was used to compare the means of SBP and DBP among handgrip strength tertiles after adjustment for age, gender, smoking, drinking, body mass index, physical activity, fasting glucose level, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, and triglyceride.

b

Ptrend of linear trend test.