Skip to main content
. 2019 Jul 24;14:23. doi: 10.1186/s12263-019-0643-9

Table 1.

Effect of high temperature and feed restriction on growth performance and meat quality of finishing pigs

Variable Treatment S.E.M P value
22AL 22PF 35AL
(22 °C, ad lib) (22 °C, pair-fed) (35 °C, ad lib)
Initial BW, kg 77.75 77.62 77.80 0.416 0.630
Final BW, kg 103.85 86.02 87.70 10.12 < 0.001
ADG, kg/day 0.87a 0.28b 0.33b 0.061 < 0.001
ADFI, kg/day 3.02a 1.68b 1.51b 0.146 < 0.001
G:F 0.29b 0.17a 0.22b 0.015 0.001
Backfat first rib, mm Thickness tenth rib, mm Last rib, mm 33.67a 39.09b 42.77b 0.862 0.043
21.48 22.04 22.27 0.974 0.715
14.05 17.63 18.85 0.315 0.057
Loin eye area, mm2 4766 4431 4355 0.507 0.431
Leaf fat weight, kg 0.525 0.534 0.586 0.442 0.373
pH 45 min 6.10b 6.15ab 6.20a 0.04 0.113
24 h 5.48b 5.48b 5.57a 0.014 0.002
48 h 5.52b 5.55ab 5.64a 0.022 0.053
Drip loss,% 24 h 2 2 2.05 0.095 0.977
48 h 2.61 2.48 2.59 0.101 0.872
L* 45 min 45.25b 46.58a 47.45a 0.303 < 0.001
24 h 57.87 58.19 58.11 0.415 0.926
48 h 57.75 58.18 58.87 0.386 0.082
a 45 min 15.84 15.58 15.81 0.203 0.864
24 h 15.39 14.67 14.42 0.147 0.511
48 h 15.12 15.55 15.06 0.210 0.612
b 45 min 2.31 2.61 2.59 0.112 0.503
24 h 3.98 3.4 3.62 0.142 0.269
48 h 3.11 3.16 3.23 0.167 0.96
IMF,% 4.77a 3.03b 2.89b 0.351 0.05
Shear force, N 41.51b 49.01a 43.15b 1.127 0.038
Glycogen content, mg/g 2.15a 1.38b 1.19b 0.681 0.046

Data are means with s.e.m., n = 8

a, b, Within a row, means with a common superscript do not differ (P > 0.05)

ADG average daily gain, ADFI average daily feed intake, F:G, feed gain ratio, IMF intramuscular fat, L* lightness, a redness, b yellowness