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. 2019 Aug;10(4):674–687. doi: 10.21037/jgo.2019.03.11

Table 4. Progression on lanreotide monotherapy among patients with GEP-NET.

Progression on lanreotide monotherapy All patients Disease status at time of transition to lanreotide
Nonprogressive disease Progressive disease Unknown
Total patient sample (n, %) 91, 100.0% 52, 100.0% 28, 100.0% 11, 100.0%
Progressed on treatment with lanreotide monotherapy (n, %)
   Yes 22, 24.2% 9, 17.3% 13, 46.4% 0, 0.0%
   No 69, 75.8% 43, 82.7% 15, 53.6% 11, 100.0%
   Unknown 0, 0.0% 0, 0.0% 0, 0.0% 0, 0.0%
Among those who progressed, criteria used to assess progression (n, %)
   Imaging-MRI 6, 27.3% 4, 44.4% 2, 15.4%
   Imaging-CT scan 17, 77.3% 6, 66.7% 11, 84.6%
   Imaging-other 2, 9.1% 1, 11.1% 1, 7.7%
   Any Imaging (MRI, CT scan, or other) 20, 90.9% 9, 100.0% 11, 84.6%
   Symptoms-diarrhea 6, 27.3% 4, 44.4% 2, 15.4%
   Symptoms-flushing 2, 9.1% 2, 22.2% 0, 0.0%
   Symptoms-other 2, 9.1% 1, 11.1% 1, 7.7%
   Biochemical tests 3, 13.6% 1, 11.1% 2, 15.4%
   Other 3, 13.6% 2, 22.2% 1, 7.7%
Progression-free survival (months)a
   Progressed or died following treatment with lanreotide monotherapy (n, %) 22, 24.2% 9, 17.3% 13, 46.4% 0, 0.0%
   Progression-free survival: time (months) from initiation of lanreotide monotherapy treatment, Kaplan-Meier estimate
      Mean (SE) 19.6, 1.0 21.4, 1.2 14.6, 1.6
      Median 23.7 24.7 15.2
      (95% CI) 20.2–NE 17.0–NE 11.4–NE
      Q1, Q3 15.2, NE 17.0, NE 6.1, NE
      Censored (n, %) 69, 75.8% 43, 82.7% 15, 53.6% 11, 100.0%
   Progression-free survival rate (%, SE)
      6 months 92.1%, 2.87% 98.0%, 1.98% 78.3%, 7.86%
      12 months 84.2%, 4.08% 89.3%, 4.55% 68.9%, 9.37%
      24 months 49.5%, 10.93% 62.2%, 14.25%
Duration of response (months)b
   Progressed, died, or had an adverse event following treatment with lanreotide monotherapy (n, %) 23, 25.3% 10, 19.2% 13, 46.4% 0, 0.0%
   Duration of response: time (months) from initiation of lanreotide monotherapy treatment, Kaplan-Meier estimate
      Mean (SE) 19.4, 1.0 21.0, 1.2 14.6, 1.6
      Median 23.7 24.7 15.2
      (95% CI) 17.0−NE 17.0−NE 11.4−NE
      Q1, Q3 15.2, NE 17.0, NE 6.1, NE
      Censored (n, %) 68, 74.7% 42, 80.8% 15, 53.6% 11, 100.0%
   Response rate (%, %SE)
      6 months 92.1%, 2.87% 98.0%, 1.98% 78.3%, 7.86%
      12 months 82.8%, 4.23% 87.0%, 4.95% 68.9%, 9.37%
      24 months 48.3%, 10.77% 60.3%, 14.01%

CI, confidence interval; NE, not estimable; SE, standard error; SD, standard deviation; Q1, first quartile; Q3, third quartile. a, investigator assessed disease progression includes radiographic progression, biomarker progression, symptom progression, and death. b, investigator assessed disease progression includes radiographic progression, biomarker progression, symptom progression, adverse events (as reason for stopping treatment) and death.