Requirements |
Spectrometer equipped with cell holder containing Peltier heat pumps connected to an external temperature controller. Quartz cuvettes with PTFE stoppers (commonly used). |
Results |
Thermal melting of phase transitions/molar enthalpy/association constants of metallodrug–nucleic acid interactions. |
Advantages |
Simple experimental setup. High sensitivity and reproducibility. Suitable for comparing/ranking binding affinity (SAR). Small sample size. |
Limitation |
Metallodrugs stability/optical transparency at elevated temperatures. Binding information generally provided at non-physiological temperatures (>37 °C). |
Complementary and advanced techniques |
NMR and viscosity (Sections 2.2 and 2.4) and optical techniques including circular dichroism spectroscopy, indirect fluorometric assays and topoisomerase I-mediated DNA relaxation (Sections 3.1.2, 3.2.1 and 4.2). Advanced complementary techniques include isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and qPCR. |