Water (11) |
Open water, with generally < 25%
vegetation or soil cover |
Perennial ice/snow (12) |
> 25% permanent ice or snow |
Developed, open space (21) |
Dominated by vegetation; impervious cover (IC)
≤ 20% |
Developed, low intensity
(22) |
Mixture of vegetation and IC (20% < IC
≤ 49%) |
Developed, medium intensity
(23) |
Mixture of vegetation and IC (50% < IC
≤ 79%) |
Developed, high intensity
(24) |
Mixture of vegetation and IC (IC ≥
80%) |
Barren (31) |
Bedrock, desert pavement, etc.; vegetation
< 15 cover |
Deciduous forest (41) |
Trees > 20% cover of which > 75%
shed foliage seasonally |
Evergreen forest (42) |
Trees > 20% cover of which > 75%
maintain foliage year round |
Mixed forest (43) |
Trees > 20% cover; neither deciduous or
evergreen > 75% cover |
Shrubland (52) |
Woody species < 5 m and > 20%
cover |
Grassland (71) |
Herbaceous cover ≥ 80%; no management
(e.g., tilling) evident |
Pasture (81) |
Herbaceous cover > 20% for livestock,
seed, or hay crops |
Cultivated crops (82) |
Herbaceous or woody cover ≥ 20% (e.g.,
corn, orchards) |
Woody wetlands (90) |
Woody cover > 20% on periodically
saturated soil |
Herbaceous wetland (95) |
Herbaceous cover > 80% on periodically
saturated soil |