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. 2019 Jul 30;25(3):461–470. doi: 10.5056/jnm19045

Table 2.

Statistical Poisson Analysis of Post-stimulatory Spike Activities After 5-fold Gastrointestinal Electrical Stimulation

Location Electrode type Post-stimulatory minute 1 Post-stimulatory minute 2 Post-stimulatory minute 3



500 μsec 1000 μsec 500 μsec 1000 μsec 500 μsec 1000 μsec






30 Hz 130 Hz 30 Hz 130 Hz 30 Hz 130 Hz 30 Hz 130 Hz 30 Hz 130 Hz 30 Hz 130 Hz
Stomach Hook needle 0.060 0.129 0.095 0.268 0.113 0.046 0.041 0.068 0.240 0.140 0.092 0.030
Hook-wire 0.093 0.741 0.572 0.051 0.019 0.016 0.065 0.002 0.072 0.617 0.123 0.007
Duodenum Hook needle 0.117 0.084 0.143 0.889 0.360 0.143 0.267 0.291 0.657 0.369 0.291 0.110
Hook-wire 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.007 0.022 0.028 0.263 0.214 0.082 0.307 0.033
Jejunum Hook needle 0.005 0.007 0.024 0.018 0.019 0.004 0.000 0.008 0.050 0.003 0.002 0.001
Hook-wire 0.009 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.013 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.015 0.001 0.001 0.000
Ileum Hook needle 0.020 0.001 0.006 0.001 0.172 0.021 0.016 0.005 0.004 0.001 0.009 0.034
Hook-wire 0.039 0.002 0.154 0.013 0.010 0.042 0.066 0.074 0.001 0.001 0.016 0.054
Colon Hook needle 0.716 0.872 0.716 0.788 1.000 0.113 0.267 0.967 0.970 0.640 0.583 0.133
Hook-wire 0.034 0.095 0.003 0.129 0.008 0.021 0.113 0.346 0.006 0.064 0.491 0.107

The effects of multilocular electrical stimulation on the gastrointestinal spike counts were assessed by Poisson analysis. Differences between average baseline and post-stimulatory spike activity was tested for each gastrointestinal part, electrode type (hook needle or hook-wire), and electrical stimulation parameter (500 microseconds (μsec) or 1000 μsec, 30 Hz or 130 Hz with 30 seconds and 25 mA). Numbers represent P-values in Poisson analysis. A P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.