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. 2019 May 29;21(5):e13615. doi: 10.2196/13615

Table 1.

Sample characteristics of participants.

Characteristic Total sample, n (%) Type 1 diabetes, n (%) Type 2 diabetes, n (%)
Gender N=1063 n=523 n=545

Female 483 (45.43) 281 (53.7) 203 (37.3)

Male 580 (54.57) 242 (46.3) 342 (62.7)
Age N=1063 n=523 n=545

18-39 192 (18.06) 178 (34.0) 14 (2.6)

40-59 394 (37.07) 223 (42.6) 175 (32.1)

60+ 477 (44.87) 122 (23.4) 356 (65.3)
Marital status N=778 n=380 n=401

Single 55 (7.1) 42 (11.0) 13 (3.2)

Married/cohabitant 723 (92.9) 338 (89.0) 388 (96.8)
Main daily activity N=984 n=481 n=507

Working (full-time or part-time) 519 (52.7) 308 (64.0) 215 (42.4)

Pensioner old age 265 (26.9) 65 (13.5) 200 (39.5)

Pensioner disability 132 (13.4) 53 (11.0) 79 (15.6)

Pupil/student 35 (3.6) 35 (7.3) 0 (0.0)

Other 33 (3.4) 20 (4.2) 13 (2.5)
Education N=986 n=480 n=510

Low (primary/part of secondary school) 107 (10.9) 39 (8.1) 68 (13.3)

Medium (completed secondary school) 302 (30.6) 139 (29.) 165 (32.4)

High (college/university <4 years) 300 (30.4) 152 (31.7) 150 (29.4)

Highest (college/university, 4 years or more) 277 (28.1) 150 (31.2) 127 (24.9)
Household income N=951 n=467 n=488

Low (<NOK 350,000) 114 (12.0) 66 (14.1) 48 (9.8)

Medium (NOK 351,000-750,000) 413 (43.4) 163 (34.9) 253 (51.9)

High (NOK 751,000 or more) 424 (44.6) 238 (51.0) 187 (38.3)
Duration of diabetes N=1059 n=522 n=542

<10 years 333 (31.45) 127 (24.3) 209 (38.6)

10-19 years 308 (29.08) 107 (20.5) 202 (37.3)

20-29 years 201 (18.98) 101 (19.4) 100 (18.5)

30 years and over 217 (20.49) 187 (35.8) 31 (5.7)
Self-rated regulation of diabetes N=1054 n=520 n=539

Excellent 245 (23.25) 101 (19.4) 146 (27.1)

Good 577 (54.74) 292 (56.2) 287 (53.2)

Fair 193 (18.31) 103 (19.8) 91 (16.9)

Bad/very bad 39 (3.70) 24 (4.6) 15 (2.8)
Self-rated health N=1054 n=521 n=538

Excellent 155 (14.71) 93 (17.9) 63 (11.7)

Good 542 (51.42) 269 (51.6) 275 (51.1)

Fair 261 (24.76) 113 (21.7) 150 (27.9)

Bad/very bad 96 (9.11) 46 (8.8) 50 (9.3)