Table 4:

Multivariate Models of Maternal Depression History and SDQ Scores ^*

SDQ Sum	TD			Conduct Problems			Emotional Problems			Hyperactivity			Peer Problems			Pro social score
	beta	se	p- value	beta	se	p- value	beta	se	p- value	beta	se	p- value	beta	se	p- value	beta	se	p- value
Depression:
never depressed	ref			ref			ref			ref			ref			ref
only depressed prenatally	0.59	0.32	0.07	−0.04	0.15	0.77	0.53	0.14	0.00	0.03	0.18	0.87	0.07	0.11	0.53	0.14	0.19	0.46
only depressed currently	1.04	0.72	0.15	−0.20	0.23	0.39	0.91	0.28	0.00	0.11	0.43	0.79	0.22	0.28	0.44	0.48	0.40	0.23
depressed at both times	2.87	0.60	0.00	0.65	0.24	0.01	1.13	0.25	0.00	0.85	0.27	0.00	0.24	0.15	0.11	−0.11	0.30	0.71
Child female gender	−1.03	0.42	0.02	−0.54	0.17	0.00	0.51	0.16	0.00	−0.97	0.21	0.00	−0.03	0.14	0.84	0.46	0.17	0.01
Family Structure:
Joint / Extended & Multiple Households	ref			ref			ref			ref			ref			ref
Nuclear	0.75	0.41	0.07	−0.06	0.19	0.75	0.09	0.15	0.55	0.46	0.19	0.02	0.26	0.11	0.02	0.06	0.20	0.77
SES Rating by LHW:
Poor & Poorest	ref			ref			ref			ref			ref			ref
Moderate	−0.85	0.46	0.07	−0.25	0.17	0.15	0.01	0.16	0.97	−0.41	0.23	0.09	−0.20	0.15	0.20	0.38	0.27	0.17
Richest & Rich	−1.68	0.75	0.03	−0.47	0.29	0.11	−0.35	0.29	0.23	−0.30	0.37	0.42	−0.56	0.25	0.03	0.30	0.34	0.38

^*models additionally adjust for clustering, sample weights, interviewer, maternal age and maternal education.