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. 2018 Mar 18;20(9):1399–1421. doi: 10.1093/europace/euy046

Table 6.

Meta-analyses relating atrial fibrillation to dementia and cognitive impairment

Author Study design Outcome Inclusions/exclusions Risk
Kwok et al.24 Meta-analysis cross-sectional and prospective studies Dementia Patients with H/o stroke, 7 studies; n = 2425 OR 2.43; 95% CI 1.70–3.46; P <0.001; I2 = 10%
Kalantarian et al.25 Meta-analysis cross-sectional and prospective studies Cognitive impairment and dementia Patients with H/o stroke, 7 studies; n = 2409 RR 2.70; 95% CI 1.82–4.00; I2 = 32.3%; P = 0.18
Excluding patients with or adjusting for H/o stroke 10 studies RR 1.34; 95% CI 1.13–1.5

H/o, history of; OR, odds ratio; RR, relative risk.