Skip to main content
. 2019 Jul 26;9:10884. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-47463-3

Table 2.

Established and alternative production methods for the four terbium isotopes.

Isotope Nuclear reactions Production facility Incident particle energy References
149Tb Ta(p,sp)149Tb Synchrotron 1.4 GeV (CERN) Allen et al.8
151Eu(3He, 5n)149Tb Cyclotron 40–70 MeV Zagryadskii et al.14
152Tb Ta(p,sp)152Tb Synchrotron 1.4 GeV (CERN) Allen et al.8
155Gd(p,4n)152Tb Cyclotron 39 MeV Steyn et al.9
155Tb Ta(p,sp)155Tb Synchrotron 1.4 GeV (CERN) Allen et al.8
155Gd(p,n)155Tb Cyclotron 11 MeV Vermeulen et al.13
153Eu(ɑ,n)155Tb Cyclotron 28 MeV Kazakov et al.12
161Tb 160Gd(n,γ)161Gd - > 161Tb Nuclear reactor (flux = 8 × 1014 neutrons cm−2 s−1) Lehenberger et al.5