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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Expert Rev Respir Med. 2019 Feb 15;13(5):407–415. doi: 10.1080/17476348.2019.1577732

Table 2:

Factors influencing the dissemination among healthcare administrators, policy makers, and general public

Information
Sound scientific basis, including knowledge of causality
Source (e.g., professional organization, government, mass media, etc.)
Clarity of content
Formatting and framing
Perceived validity
Perceived relevance
Cost of intervention
Strength of message (e.g., vividness)
Perceived values, preferences, beliefs
Role of decision maker
Economic background
Previous education
Personal experiences and involvement
Political affiliation
Willingness to adopt innovations and uncertainty
Willingness to accept risk
Ethical aspect of decision
Context
Culture
Politics
Timing
Media attention
Financial or political constraints

Adapted from Bero and colleagues[58] and Anderson and colleagues[59] and Colditz [60]