Table 2.
Rate and equilibrium constants for the aquation and ligation of 1,1/t,t, 1,1/c,c and 1,0,1/t,t,t in 15 mM acetate, phosphate and sulfate according to the kinetic model shown in Scheme 1.
| compound | anion (L) | kH (10−5s−1) | k-H(M−1s−1) | kL (M−1s−1) | k-L (10−5s−1) | pK1 | pK2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,1/t,t[a] | OAc− | 1.83 ± 0.03 | 0.262 ± 0.009 | 0.0086 ± 0.0001 | 0.56 ± 0.02 | 4.16 ± 0.02 | −3.19 ± 0.02 |
| 1,1/c,c[b] | PO43− | 2.49 ± 0.04 | 0.40 ± 0.01 | 0.0086 ± 0.0002 | 3.9 ± 0.1 | 4.21 ± 0.02 | −2.34 ± 0.02 |
| SO42− | 3.85 ± 0.05 | 0.229 ± 0.04 | 0.025 ± 0.004 | 70 ± 10 | 3.77 ± 0.01 | −1.6 ± 0.1 | |
| OAc− | 1.56 ± 0.02 | 0.134 ± 0.005 | 0.0066 ± 0.0001 | 0.38 ± 0.01 | 3.93 ± 0.02 | −3.24 ± 0.02 | |
| PO43− | 2.18 ± 0.03 | 0.145 ± 0.005 | 0.0071 ± 0.0001 | 0.70 ± 0.02 | 3.82 ± 0.02 | −3.01 ± 0.02 | |
| 1,0,1/t,t,t[c] | PO43− | 3.4 ± 0.1 | 0.275 ± 0.009 | 0.0166 ± 0.0002 | 5.4 ± 0.1 | 3.73 ± 0.02 | −2.51 ± 0.01 |
| SO42− | 3.43 ± 0.01 | 0.1324 ± 0.0007 | 0.0131 ± 0.0006 | 41 ± 2 | 3.587 ± 0.003 | −1.50 ± 0.03 |