. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 26.

Published in final edited form as: J Aging Health. 2016 Dec 21;30(4):503–520. doi: 10.1177/0898264316684270

Table 5.

Cox Proportional Hazard Results for Pooled Model.

Explanatory Variable	All-cause death	Congestive heart failure	Acute myocardial infarction	Stroke/TIA

	HR [95% CI]^a	HR [95% CI]^a	HR [95% CI]^a	HR [95% CI]^a
Screening adherence	0.57^** [0.56, 0.58]	0.89^** [0.87, 0.91]	0.90^** [0.85, 0.95]	0.92^** [0.87, 0.97]
Rx adherence	0.72^** [0.70, 0.73]	0.67^** [0.66, 0.69]	0.68^** [0.65, 0.71]	0.79^** [0.76, 0.83]
Male	1.12^** [1.09, 1.16]	0.89^** [0.85, 0.92]	1.12^* [1.03, 1.22]	0.92^* [0.85, 0.99]
Black	0.99 [0.95, 1.03]	1.14^** [1.09, 1.19]	0.97 [0.86, 1.08]	1.24^** [1.14, 1.36]
Age	1.08^** [1.08, 1.08]	1.05^** [1.05, 1.05]	1.04^** [1.03, 1.04]	1.04^** [1.04, 1.05]
Baseline year	1.00 [0.99, 1.02]	0.87^** [0.86, 0.89]	0.73^** [0.69, 0.76]	0.80^** [0.77, 0.83]
Charlson index	1.20^** [1.19, 1.20]	1.12^** [1.11, 1.13]	1.08^** [1.06, 1.10]	1.15^** [1.13, 1.16]
Insulin dependence	1.27^** [1.20, 1.35]	1.25^** [1.17, 1.34]	1.14 [0.95, 1.35]	1.05 [0.90, 1.22]
Cardiovascular comorbidity	1.01 [0.98, 1.04]	1.20^** [1.16, 1.24]	1.23^** [1.14, 1.32]
Cerebrovascular comorbidity	1.07^** [1.04, 1.10]			1.30^** [1.21, 1.38]
n	71,533	54,447	69,939	69,073

Note.Dependent variables are shown in the headings; Stroke/TIA = stroke/transient ischemic attack; HR = hazard ratio; CI = confidence interval.

Numbers presented are HRs with 95% CIs in brackets.

p < .05.

^**

p < .01.