TABLE 1. Public policies on HPV vaccination for selected Latin American and Caribbean countries with a government-funded HPV vaccination program.
Country (ref.) |
Target population |
Vaccine |
Vaccination schedule |
Year introduced |
Vaccine delivery |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina (13) |
Girls 11 years old |
Bivalent |
0, 1, 6 months |
2011 |
School based |
|
|
Quadrivalent |
0, 2, 6 months |
2014 |
School based |
|
|
Quadrivalent |
0, 6 months |
2015 |
School based |
|
Boys 11 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 6 months |
2017 |
School based |
Brazil (14) |
Girls 9–13 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 6, 60 months |
2014 |
School based |
|
|
Quadrivalent |
0, 6 months |
2016 |
School based |
|
Boys 12–13 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 6 months |
2016 |
School based |
Chile (15) |
Girls 9 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 12 months |
2014 |
School based |
|
Girls 10–14 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 12 months |
2015 |
School based |
Colombia |
Girls 9–17 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 6, 60 months |
2012 |
School based |
Ecuador |
Girls 9–11 years old |
Bivalent |
0, 6 months |
2014 |
School based/health centers for girls out of school |
Mexico |
Girls in 5th grade of primary school/if not in school, 11 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 6 months |
2012 |
School based/health centers for girls 11 yrs old who are out of school |
Panama (16) |
Girls 10 years old |
Bivalent |
0, 1, 6 months |
2010 |
School based |
|
|
Quadrivalent |
0, 6 months |
2015 |
School based |
|
Boys 10 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 6 months |
2016 |
School based |
Paraguay |
Girls 9–17 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 1, 6 months |
2013 |
School based |
Girls in 5th grade of primary school |
Bivalent |
0, 2, 6 months |
2011 |
School based |
|
|
|
Quadrivalent |
|
2016 |
School based |
Girls 12 years old |
Quadrivalent |
0, 2, 6 months |
2013 |
Health center based |
Source: PAHO Comprehensive Family Immunization Unit database, plus documents from countries’ ministry of health Web pages.
Need parent’s signed consent form.
Since 2016, HPV vaccination is compulsory.