Table 1.
Demographics | Control | AD | p-values | Control Girls | AD Girls | p-values | Control Boys | AD Boys | p-values |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total; number (% female) | 46 (50%) | 52 (51%) | 0.854 | 23 (100%) | 27 (100%) | 23 (0%) | 25 (0%) | ||
Age (years); mean (SD) | 10.58 (1.29) | 10.42 (1.33) | 0.701 | 10.74 (1.32) | 10.50 (1.23) | 0.633 | 10.38 (1.30) | 10.39 (1.43) | 0.987 |
IQ (WASI); mean (SD) | 119.52 (13.44) | 117.42 (13.52) | 0.377 | 119.00 (16.33) | 116.12(12.81) | 0.313 | 120.04(10.11) | 118.72(14.33) | 0.696 |
Physical development (Tanner); mean (SD) | 3.93 (2.06) | 4.04 (1.87) | 0.14 | 4.20 (2.09) | 4.65 (2.00) | 0.095 | 3.36 (1.71) | 3.67 (1.86) | 0.607 |
Symptom measure scores | |||||||||
Anxiety (parent SCARED); mean (SD) | 7.21 (8.83) | 28.59 (12.71) | <0.001* | 6.01 (6.13) | 29.56(12.00) | <0.001* | 6.10 (8.26) | 27.78(13.15) | <0.001* |
Anxiety (child SCARED); mean (SD) | 13.41 (11.26) | 25.93 (13.71) | <0.001* | 12.44 (9.93) | 31.20(13.73) | <0.001* | 11.92 (9.23) | 21.36(12.52) | 0.005* |
Depression (CDI); mean (SD) | 28.68 (18.87) | 38.52 (21.21) | <0.001* | 27.18(18.96) | 44.81(21.26) | <0.001* | 27.52(17.73) | 33.32(19.80) | 0.010* |
ADHD (CPRS-R); mean (SD) | 45.67 (6.91) | 61.06 (12.74) | <0.001* | 46.05 (4.68) | 65.40(14.24) | <0.001* | 42.74 (2.68) | 57.25 (9.34) | <0.001* |
Endocrines Measures | |||||||||
Cortisol (Saliva); mean (SD) | 0.100 (0.038) | 0.102 (0.039) | 0.894 | 0.095(0.042) | 0.107(0.041) | 0.738 | 0.104(0.033) | 0.095(0.036) | 0.505 |
Testosterone (Saliva); mean (SD) | 24.113(9.322) | 22.628(12.330) | 0.216 | 28.538(8.449) | 25.389(14.719) | 0.155 | 18.883(7.659) | 19.176(7.579) | 0.469 |
Estradiol (Saliva); mean (SD) | 0.778 (0.313) | 0.648 (0.350) | 0.037* | 0.788(0.377) | 0.650(0.415) | 0.184 | 0.766(0.233) | 0.645(0.261) | 0.205 |
indicates two-tailed significance