Table 2:
Model 1- Child health | Model 2- Child characteristics | Model 3- Children, mothers, households | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Odds Ratios | 95% CI | Odds Ratios | 95% CI | Odds Ratios | 95% CI | |
Child characteristics | ||||||
Child health | 1.22 | 0.925-1.598 | 1.22 | 0.928-1.604 | 1.19 | 0.913-1.561 |
Age | 0.97 | 0.903-1.040 | 1.01 | 0.932-1.085 | ||
Level of education | ||||||
None (reference) | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ||
Primary | 0.99 | 0.608-1.622 | 0.93 | 0.561-1.527 | ||
Male | 0.91 | 0.674-1.229 | 0.94 | 0.686-1.284 | ||
Slept in household last night | 1.24 | 0.589-2.609 | 1.38 | 0.647-2.959 | ||
Mother characteristics | ||||||
Mother’s health | 1.07 | 0.788-1.461 | ||||
Number of children | 0.96 | 0.816-1.128 | ||||
Mother’s age | 0.99 | 0.957-1.028 | ||||
Mother’s marital status | ||||||
Currently married (reference) | ---- | ---- | ||||
Divorced/separated | 0.57 | 0.175-1.863 | ||||
Widowed | 1.34 | 0.393-4.590 | ||||
Mother’s education | ||||||
None (reference) | ---- | ---- | ||||
Primary | 2.10 | 0.992-4.433 | ||||
Secondary or higher | 3.53 | 1.053-11.800 | ||||
HIV infected | 3.41 | 1.747-6.656 | ||||
Household characteristics | ||||||
Region of residence | ||||||
Central (reference) | ---- | ---- | ||||
South | 0.45 | 0.235-0.845 | ||||
North | 0.47 | 0.262-0.835 | ||||
Household wealth | 0.95 | 0.835-1.087 | ||||
Husband resides in household | 0.42 | 0.180-0.964 | ||||
N= | 2131 children, 962 mothers/households |
Notes: standard errors are clustered by mother/household; instances where 95% CIs do not overlap with 1 are in bold font. Other measures such as the number of people who provide assistance (financial and non-financial) to the mother, and number of lifetime marriages were not associated with the outcome and were dropped from the final analyses.