Table 3.
Univariate logistic regression showing significant predictors of ACS in patients with chest pain
| Variables | Total cohort (n=2773) | |
| OR (95% CI) | P value | |
| Age | 1.00 (0.99 to 1.02) | 0.476 |
| Gender | 1.33 (1.04 to 1.71) | 0.027 |
| Diabetes | 1.02 (0.78 to 1.31) | 0.890 |
| Hypertension | 1.36 (1.07 to 1.73) | 0.012 |
| Current smoker | 1.66 (1.29 to 2.11) | <0.001 |
| TG* | 1.40 (1.15 to 1.70) | <0.001 |
| TC* | 5.17 (3.30 to 8.15) | <0.001 |
| HDL-C* | 0.44 (0.30 to 0.66) | <0.001 |
| LDL-C* | 3.14 (2.37 to 4.17) | <0.001 |
| ApoA1* | 0.17 (0.09 to 0.29) | <0.001 |
| ApoB* | 2.83 (2.05 to 4.01) | <0.001 |
| ApoE* | 0.93 (0.76 to 1.17) | 0.534 |
| Lp(a)* | 1.10 (1.00 to 1.21) | 0.055 |
| NTproBNP* | 1.73 (1.61 to 1.88) | <0.001 |
| CRP* | 1.74 (1.59 to 1.90) | <0.001 |
| hs-cTnT* | 2.45 (2.24 to 2.70) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/16:0)* | 7.53 (5.11 to 11.17) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/18:0)* | 4.67 (3.55 to 6.17) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/24:0)* | 1.41 (1.05 to 1.90) | 0.025 |
| Cer(d18:1/24:1(15Z))* | 5.09 (3.79 to 6.87) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/14:0)* | 2.04 (1.59 to 2.62) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/20:0)* | 4.55 (3.35 to 6.22) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/22:0)* | 2.36 (1.75 to 3.18) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:0/16:0)* | 2.02 (1.61 to 2.55) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:0/18:0)* | 2.26 (1.92 to 2.66) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:0/24:0)* | 1.49 (1.21 to 1.84) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:0/24:1(15Z))* | 2.73 (2.24 to 3.33) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/24:1)* | 1.57 (1.26 to 1.96) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/16:0)/Cer(d18:1/24:0)* | 4.11 (2.87 to 5.89) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/18:0)/Cer(d18:1/24:0)* | 3.84 (2.93 to 5.05) | <0.001 |
| Cer(d18:1/24:1(15Z))/Cer(d18:1/24:0)* | 2.63 (2.08 to 3.34) | <0.001 |
Data are OR (95% CI).
*Log transformed before analysis.
ACS, acute coronary syndrome; ApoA1, apolipoprotein A1; ApoB, apolipoprotein B; ApoE, apolipoprotein E; Cer, ceramides; CRP, C reactive protein; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; hs-cTnT, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LP(a), lipoprotein(a); NTproBNP, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride.