Table 1.
Description of the Study Population at Follow‐Up (N=1809)
| Parameter | Mean (SD), Median (min, max), or Percent |
|---|---|
| Age, y | 17.6 (4.5) |
| Sex (% female) | 49.5 |
| Race/Ethnicity (%) | |
| Non‐Hispanic white | 76.2 |
| Non‐Hispanic black | 9.7 |
| Hispanic | 11.8 |
| Other | 2.4 |
| Duration of T1DM, y | 7.8 (1.9) |
| Height, m | 1.7 (0.1) |
| Weight, kg | 66.5 (19.6) |
| Waist‐to‐height ratio | 0.5 (0.1) |
| Body mass index, kg/m2 | 23.9 (5.2) |
| Body mass index (z score) AUC | 0.6 (0.9) |
| Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 106.0 (11.0) |
| Systolic blood pressure (z score) AUC | −0.4 (0.9) |
| Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 68.4 (8.9) |
| Diastolic blood pressure (z score) AUC | 0.0 (1.1) |
| MAP (z score) AUC | 78.3 (7.4) |
| Heart rate, bpm | 69.5 (11.7) |
| Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 169.7 (34.8) |
| LDL‐cholesterol, mg/dL | 96.2 (28.1) |
| Triglycerides, mg/dL | 73.0 (17.0, 992.0) |
| HDL‐cholesterol, mg/dL | 55.2 (13.6) |
| HDL‐cholesterol (mg/dL) AUC | 56.0 (11.7) |
| Non–HDL‐cholesterol, mg/dL | 114.4 (34.7) |
| Non–HDL‐cholesterol (mg/dL) AUC | 109.4 (26.3) |
| Fasting glucose, mg/dL | 212.8 (92.2) |
| Insulin dose (units/kg of body weight per day) | 0.9 (0.4) |
| Glycated hemoglobin, % | 9.1 (1.8) |
| Glycated hemoglobin (%) AUC | 8.5 (1.3) |
| C‐reactive protein, mg/dL | 0.1 (0.0, 7.9) |
AUC indicates area under the curve; HDL, high‐density lipoprotein; LDL, low‐density lipoprotein; MAP, mean arterial pressure; T1DM, type 1 diabetes mellitus.