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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2019 Jul;33(4):274–383. doi: 10.1111/ppe.12563

Table 2.

Descriptive characteristics of singleton stillbirths and live births from the Stillbirth Collaborative Research Network Study (2006-2008) using the weighted sample.

Characteristic Stillbirths %w Live births %w
N=266 N=1135
Nw=262 Nw=915
Adjusted birth weight percentilea
 <5th percentile 33.9 9.0
 5th-10th percentile 7.3 6.0
 10th-25th percentile 11.6 15.0
 25th-50th percentile 15.7 23.7
 50th-75th percentile 8.2 21.2
 75th-90th percentile 8.1 11.7
 90th-95th percentile 4.6 5.6
 95th-100th percentile 10.5 7.8
Gestational Age
 <20 completed weeks 1.3 0.0
 20-23 completed weeks 29.4 0.3
 24-27 completed weeks 14.3 0.4
 28-31 completed weeks 15.9 0.7
 32-36 completed weeks 20.7 7.6
 ≥37 completed weeks 18.3 91.0
Maternal Age, years
 <20 15.5 10.4
 20 – 34 70.5 76.1
 35 – 39 12.3 11.0
 ≥40 1.7 2.5
Maternal Race/Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic white 32.5 44.1
 Non-Hispanic black 22.4 11.7
 Hispanic 38.9 37.1
 Other 6.1 7.1
Maternal Education
 0 – 11 (none/primary/some secondary) 25.3 18.4
 12 (completed secondary) 30.8 27.2
 ≥13 (college) 43.8 54.4
Marital Status
 Not married or cohabitating 27.2 15.7
 Cohabitating 27.3 23.1
 Married 45.5 61.2
Maternal BMI
 <18.5 2.6 2.8
 18.5 – 24.9 39.7 50.9
 25 – 29.9 25.7 22.3
 30 – 34.9 18.0 12.7
 ≥35 14.0 11.2
Pre-gestational diabetes/gestational diabetes 9.0 10.1
Chronic hypertension/preeclampsia 12.0 9.2
Insurance
 No insurance 7.1 4.3
 Any public/private insurance 58.3 49.8
 Veterans Affairs/commercial health ins/health maintenance organization 34.6 45.9
Maternal Smoking Statusb
 Did not smoke 80.3 87.3
 < 10 10.2 6.5
 ≥ 10 9.5 6.2
Alcohol Usec
 Did not drink 59.6 58.8
 Drank, no binging 18.6 23.3
 Binged 21.8 17.8
Illicit Drug Used
 Never used drugs 68.7 71.7
 Ever used drugs w/o addiction 26.9 26.2
 Ever used drugs w/ addiction 4.4 2.0

Abbreviations: BMI – body mass index; Nw – weighted sample size; %w – weighted percent

a

Based on adapted individualized norms 14, 15

b

Average number of cigarettes during three months prior to pregnancy, self-reported

c

Alcohol consumption during three months prior to pregnancy, self-reported

d

Lifetime drug use, self-reported