Table 1.
Inclusion criteria | Exclusion criteria | |
Type of study | English language Longitudinal design evaluating interventions Randomised controlled trials Matched controlled trials |
Non-randomised Uncontrolled Cross-section studies Case study |
Type of participants | Sedentary Untrained Recreational Non-athlete Patients Both genders Any health status |
Mixed gender |
Type of intervention | Training programmes >2 weeks Recreational football/soccer Continuous endurance running Strength training Zumba training No-exercise (control) group |
Studies incorporating diet Number of training sessions <1 per week |
Type of outcome measure | Systolic and diastolic blood pressure Resting heart rate Body mass index Body mass Lean body mass Fat mass Countermovement jump Low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein and total cholesterol Fasting blood glucose and glucose tolerance |
Any other physical fitness parameters |