Table 3.
Severity of symptoms by rotavirus (RV) status.
| RV-positive (N = 231) |
RV-negative (N = 375) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Symptom | n | % | n | % |
| Diarrhea | ||||
| Yes | 227 | 98.3 | 370 | 98.9 |
| No | 4 | 1.7 | 4 | 1.1 |
| Missing | 0 | - | 1 | - |
| Number of stools per day (maximum) | ||||
| 1–3 | 20 | 8.8 | 51 | 13.8 |
| 4–5 | 104 | 45.8 | 195 | 52.7 |
| ≥ 6 | 103 | 45.4 | 124 | 33.5 |
| Days of diarrhea | ||||
| 1–4 | 139 | 61.2 | 258 | 69.7 |
| 5 | 44 | 19.4 | 41 | 11.1 |
| ≥ 6 | 44 | 19.4 | 71 | 19.2 |
| Vomiting | ||||
| Yes | 158 | 68.4 | 199 | 53.2 |
| No | 73 | 31.6 | 175 | 46.8 |
| Missing | 0 | - | 1 | - |
| Number of vomiting episodes per day (maximum) | ||||
| 1 | 20 | 12.7 | 52 | 26.1 |
| 2–4 | 102 | 64.6 | 115 | 57.8 |
| ≥ 5 | 36 | 22.8 | 32 | 16.1 |
| Days of vomiting | ||||
| 1 | 64 | 40.5 | 99 | 49.7 |
| 2–4 | 91 | 57.6 | 94 | 47.2 |
| ≥ 5 | 3 | 1.9 | 6 | 3.0 |
| Fever | ||||
| Yes | 182 | 78.8 | 227 | 60.7 |
| No | 49 | 21.2 | 147 | 39.3 |
| Missing | 0 | - | 1 | - |
| Temperature | ||||
| 37.1–38.4°C | 40 | 22.0 | 80 | 35.2 |
| 38.5–38.9°C | 65 | 35.7 | 71 | 31.3 |
| ≥ 39.0°C | 77 | 42.3 | 76 | 33.5 |
| Dehydration | ||||
| Degree of dehydration | ||||
| No dehydration | 115 | 49.8 | 251 | 67.1 |
| Mild/moderate (1–5%)** | 103 | 44.6 | 116 | 31.0 |
| Severe (≥ 6%)** | 13 | 5.6 | 7 | 1.9 |
| Missing | 0 | - | 1 | - |
| Type of treatment* | ||||
| Rehydration in polyclinic | 50 | 21.6 | 40 | 10.7 |
| Hospitalization | 21 | 9.1 | 18 | 4.8 |
*: Type of treatment are not substitutes, each patient may have both,**: The percentages indicate the amount of weight loss.21