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. 2019 Jul 23;10:948. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00948

TABLE 4.

Mean values and ANOVA of the GNDVI, ExG, and NDVI indices selected at the best temporal scenario (TS) for phenotyping of total biomass, sugar release and theoretical ethanol yield, respectively, at the level of cereal species.

GNDVI (in TS-3) vs. total biomass dry weight
ExG (in TS-2) vs. sugar release
NDVI (in TS-3) vs. theoretical ethanol yield
Cereal species GNDVI Biomass (kg/m2) EXG Sugar release (ul/mg) NDVI Theoretical ethanol yield (m3/ha)
T. aestivum 0.54 b 0.67 b 0.44 b 0.98 b 0.52 b 3.49 b
T. durum 0.57 a 0.83 a 0.43 b 0.98 b 0.54 ab 4.14 a
H. vulgare 0.55 b 0.71 b 0.59 a 1.16 a 0.56 a 4.21 a
x Triticosecale 0.51 c 0.52 c 0.38 c 0.94 c 0.49 c 2.54 c

Within a column mean values followed by the same letter do not differ significantly according to least significant difference (LSD) test at P = 0.05.