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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 23.
Published in final edited form as: J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces. 2019 Apr 19;123(20):12827–12840. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b02041

Figure 4.

Figure 4.

(a) Reaction scheme of pairwise addition of p-H2 to propargyl 1-13C-acetate in CD3OD followed by polarization transfer to 13C nuclei (HA and HB are two atoms from the same p-H2 molecule, cat. = [Rh(NBD)(dppb)]BF4). (b) Reaction scheme of the competing process of norbornadiene hydrogenation with p-H2. (c) 1H NMR spectrum acquired after 1H ALTADENA hyperpolarization of allyl 1-13C-acetate with 5 s p-H2 bubbling duration. (d) Corresponding thermal 1H NMR spectrum acquired after relaxation of hyperpolarization (multiplied by a factor of 128). ε1H = 2090, P1H = 6.4% (7.2% at 85% p-H2 fraction) (calculated using signal 4e). (e) 13C NMR spectrum acquired after 13C hyperpolarization of allyl 1-13C-acetate using MFC at 0.15 μT magnetic field with RG = 1. (f) Corresponding thermal 13C NMR spectrum acquired after relaxation of hyperpolarization with RG = 203. ε13C = 580, P13C = 0.45% (0.74% at 85% p-H2 fraction). (g) Dependence of conversion of propargyl acetate to allyl acetate on p-H2 bubbling duration (estimated pseudo-first order rate constant k = 0.124 ± 0.005 s–1). (h) Dependence of 1H ALTADENA signal (absolute value) of HP allyl acetate (signal 4e, red squares), norbornene (signal 19d, blue circles) and norbornane (signal 20b+20d, black triangles) on p-H2 bubbling duration. (i) Dependence of P1H (at 85% p-H2 fraction) of allyl acetate (signal 4e, red squares) and norbornene (signal 19d, blue circles) on p-H2 bubbling duration. P1H for norbornane is not presented because it cannot be estimated reliably due to low conversion of norbornadiene to norbornane. (j) Dependence of P13C (at 85% p-H2 fraction) of allyl 1-13C-acetate on magnetic field used in MFC experiments (red squares – data points obtained with the 98% 13C-enriched precursor, blue circles – data points obtained with the 1.1% 13C-enriched precursor).