(a) Reaction scheme of pairwise addition of p-H2 to propargyl
1-13C-acetate in CD3OD followed by polarization
transfer to 13C nuclei (HA and HB are two atoms
from the same p-H2 molecule, cat. = [Rh(NBD)(dppb)]BF4).
(b) Reaction scheme of the competing process of norbornadiene hydrogenation with
p-H2. (c) 1H NMR spectrum acquired after 1H
ALTADENA hyperpolarization of allyl 1-13C-acetate with 5 s
p-H2 bubbling duration. (d) Corresponding thermal 1H
NMR spectrum acquired after relaxation of hyperpolarization (multiplied by a
factor of 128). ε1H = 2090, P1H = 6.4% (7.2% at 85%
p-H2 fraction) (calculated using signal 4e). (e) 13C
NMR spectrum acquired after 13C hyperpolarization of allyl
1-13C-acetate using MFC at 0.15 μT magnetic field with RG
= 1. (f) Corresponding thermal 13C NMR spectrum acquired after
relaxation of hyperpolarization with RG = 203. ε13C = 580,
P13C = 0.45% (0.74% at 85% p-H2 fraction). (g)
Dependence of conversion of propargyl acetate to allyl acetate on
p-H2 bubbling duration (estimated pseudo-first order rate
constant k = 0.124 ± 0.005 s–1). (h) Dependence of
1H ALTADENA signal (absolute value) of HP allyl acetate (signal
4e, red squares), norbornene (signal 19d, blue circles) and norbornane (signal
20b+20d, black triangles) on p-H2 bubbling duration. (i) Dependence
of P1H (at 85% p-H2 fraction) of allyl acetate (signal 4e,
red squares) and norbornene (signal 19d, blue circles) on p-H2
bubbling duration. P1H for norbornane is not presented because it
cannot be estimated reliably due to low conversion of norbornadiene to
norbornane. (j) Dependence of P13C (at 85% p-H2 fraction)
of allyl 1-13C-acetate on magnetic field used in MFC experiments (red
squares – data points obtained with the 98% 13C-enriched
precursor, blue circles – data points obtained with the 1.1%
13C-enriched precursor).