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. 2019 Jul 29;20:167. doi: 10.1186/s12931-019-1126-7

Table 3.

Shifts in BMD T-scores# (baseline to Week 52; BMD population)

Baseline T-score Post-baseline T-score
≤−2.5 >−2.5 and ≤−1 >−1
Osteoporotic Osteopenic Normal
Shifts in T-scores for lumbar spine BMD (L2–L4)
 BGF MDI 320/18/9.6 μg (N = 128) ≤−2.5 (n = 0) 0 0 0
>−2.5 and ≤ −1 (n = 37) 0 35 (94.6) 2 (5.4)
>−1 (n = 91) 0 4 (4.4) 87 (95.6)
 BFF MDI 320/9.6 μg (N = 57) ≤−2.5 (n = 0) 0 0 0
>−2.5 and ≤−1 (n = 16) 0 14 (87.5) 2 (12.5)
>−1 (n = 41) 0 3 (7.3) 38 (92.7)
 GFF MDI 18/9.6 μg (N = 123) ≤−2.5 (n = 0) 0 0 0
>−2.5 and ≤−1 (n = 35) 0 26 (74.3) 9 (25.7)
>−1 (n = 88) 0 4 (4.5) 84 (95.5)
Shifts in T-scores for total hip BMD
 BGF MDI 320/18/9.6 μg (N = 128) ≤−2.5 (n = 0) 0 0 0
>−2.5 and ≤−1 (n = 52) 3 (5.8) 45 (86.5) 4 (7.7)
>−1 (n = 76) 0 5 (6.6) 71 (93.4)
 BFF MDI 320/9.6 μg (N = 57) ≤−2.5 (n = 0) 0 0 0
>−2.5 and ≤−1 (n = 18) 1 (5.6) 16 (88.9) 1 (5.6)
>− 1 (n = 39) 0 5 (12.8) 34 (87.2)
 GFF MDI 18/9.6 μg (N = 119) ≤−2.5 (n = 0) 0 0 0
>−2.5 and ≤−1 (n = 52) 1 (1.9) 50 (96.2) 1 (1.9)
>−1 (n = 67) 0 4 (6.0) 63 (94.0)

Data are n (%). BMD Bone mineral density, BFF Budesonide/formoterol fumarate, BGF Budesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate, GFF Glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate, L Lumbar spine segment, MDI Metered dose inhaler. #: shifts are from baseline to the worst post-baseline value, : N = number of patients with available data for both baseline and post-baseline T-scores (non-missing)