Table 2.
Treatment | Annexin V+/PI+ (%)(apoptosis) | Annexin V−/PI+ (%)(necrosis) |
---|---|---|
None | 2 | 6 |
LCN2 | 2 | 7.1 |
SNP | 19.5 | 4.8 |
SNP + LCN2 | 37.6 | 5.5 |
H2O2 | 5.7 | 12.5 |
H2O2 + LCN2 | 7.3 | 22.8 |
PQ | 3.5 | 28.3 |
PQ + LCN2 | 10.2 | 49.4 |
After primary astrocytes were treated with SNP (0.5 mm), H2O2 (1 mm), or paraquat (PQ) (100 μm) with or without LCN2 proteins (10 μg/ml) for 24 h, the nature of cell death was determined by PI and annexin V staining followed by flow cytometry. Percentage of necrotic or apoptotic cell death was based on flow cytometric analysis.