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. 2019 Jun 28;97(8):3472–3486. doi: 10.1093/jas/skz213

Table 6.

Nitrogen intake and utilization of dietary N (in % of intake) in sows fed increasing dietary SID CP levels

Treatment, % SID CP Week P-value1
11.8 12.8 13.4 14 14.7 15.6
Item2 1 2 3 4 5 6 SEM 1 2 3 SEM Trt3 Week Linear Cubic
No. sows 11 12 12 11 12 12 72 72 72 - - - -
Realized N intake, g/d 141.2c 151.6bc 157.3ab 165.7ab 156.9ab 173.9a 4.99 105.2C 156.7B 212.0A 3.15 <0.001 <0.001 *** NS
Realized SID N intake, g/d 124.0c 131.7bc 138.4ab 142.6ab 136.6ab 147.8a 4.00 90.6C 137.7B 182.5A 2.63 <0.001 <0.001 *** NS
Milk N utilization 77.8a 69.5ab 68.2ab 66.3b 71.0ab 63.1b 3.54 72.0A 78.3A 57.4B 2.96 <0.01 <0.001 *** *
Urine N excretion 18.5b 17.4b 23.4ab 23.4ab 27.4a 24.7ab 2.38 27.0A 23.1B 17.1C 1.85 <0.01 <0.001 *** *
Fecal N excretion 13.0a 12.1ab 12.2ab 11.6bc 10.6c 10.8c 0.35 9.53C 12.0B 13.6A 0.24 <0.001 <0.001 *** NS
Total N output 110.7 101.9 108.1 103.8 110.2 98.9 5.37 111.8A 116.4A 88.4B 4.24 0.31 <0.001 NS NS
Corrected milk N utilization4 68.6 67.3 64.7 63.5 61.6 64.2 2.51 61.6B 64.3B 68.8A 1.90 0.22 <0.01 * NS

a,b,cTreatment means with different superscript letters differ significantly (P < 0.05).

A-CWk means with different superscript letters differ significantly (P < 0.05).

1No quadratic effects were observed P > 0.05. P-values for linear and cubic treatment effects: NS = not significant, * < 0.05, ** < 0.01, *** < 0.001.

2Items are presented as % of N intake unless otherwise is noted.

3Dietray treatment.

4Milk N utilization corrected for N retention was calculated for individual sows each week as milk N utilization divided by total N output relative to N intake.