Table 3.
Study | Year | Disease | Design | No. of subjects | Assay | Threshold (µg/mL) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Steenholdt et al. [143] | 2011 | IBD | Obs | 106 | RIA | ≥ 2.8 |
Bortlik et al. [144] | 2013 | CD | Obs | 84 | ELISA | ≥ 3.0 |
Cornillie et al. [99] | 2014 | CD | RCT | 144 | ELISA | ≥ 3.5 |
Adedokun et al. [145] | 2014 | UC | RCT | 728 | ELISA | ≥ 3.7 |
Levesque et al. [146] | 2014 | CD | Obs | 327 | HMSA | ≥ 3.0 |
Vande Casteele et al. [147] | 2015 | CD | Obs | 483 | HMSA | ≥ 2.8 |
Reinisch et al. [148] | 2015 | CD | RCT | 203 | ELISA | ≥ 3.0 |
Vande Casteele et al. [149] | 2015 | IBD | RCT | 263 | ELISA | ≥ 3.7 |
Obs, observational; RIA, radioimmunoassay; RCT, randomized controlled trail; HMSA, homogeneous mobility shift assay.