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. 2019 Mar 13;250(3):695–708. doi: 10.1007/s00425-019-03129-y

Table 2.

Water use and water use efficiency (WUE) of selected underutilised cereal and legume food crops.

Table adapted from Chibarabada et al. (2017) and Hadebe et al. (2017)

Crop species Water use WUE (kg ha−1 mm−1)
Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) 697–809 3.96–5.25
Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) 582–856 0.09–0.11
Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) 150–340 1.90–3.60
Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) 78–258 0.11–0.20
Faba bean (Vicia faba) 101–261 1.7–12.5
White lupine (Lupinus albus) 178–272 21–8.5
Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) 450–650 12.4–13.4
Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana) 450–650 5.1–10.4
Tef (Eragrostis tef) 450–550 4.2–11.2
Maize (Zea mays L.) 500–800 3.2–5.7