Spontaneous neurotransmitter release in Syb1lew/lewSyb2−/− NMJs is insensitive to extracellular Ca2+. A, Sample traces of mEPPs recorded in Ringer's solution at increasing extracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]0, 0, 1, 2, and 4 mM). A continuous recording of 4 min is shown for each cell. Each horizontal line indicates a 1 min continuous recording containing 60 superimposed 1 s traces; 1 mM EGTA was added to 0 mM Ca2+ Ringer's solution, and the muscle samples were incubated in this solution for 60 min before recording. B, Quantification of mEPP frequencies. mEPP frequencies correlated with increases in extracellular calcium in control mice but remained insensitive to extracellular calcium in Syb1lew/lewSyb2−/− mice. mEPP frequencies (events/min) in controls were as follows: 0 mm Ca2+, 0.18 ± 0.06; 1 mM Ca2+, 0.57 ± 0.11; 2 mM Ca2+, 0.88 ± 0.15; and 4 mM Ca2+, 2.05 ± 0.37. mEPP frequencies in Syb1lew/lewSyb2−/− mice were as follows: 0 mM Ca2+, 4.19 ± 0.49; 1 mM Ca2+, 4.46 ± 0.74; 2 mM Ca2+, 4.55 ± 0.66; and 4 mM Ca2+, 4.47 ± 0.89. Sample sizes: 3 pairs of control and Syb1lew/lewSyb2−/− mice were analyzed. Controls, n = 20 cells; Syb1lew/lewSyb2−/−, n = 18 cells.