Table 4. HBV infection incidence among people living with HIV by EU/EEA country and risk category, cases per 100 person-years, 2017.
Country | PLHIV | MSM living with HIV | STI infected PLHIV | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of studies | Incidence (cases/100 PY) | Ref | Number of studies | Incidence (cases/100 PY) | Ref | Number of studies | Incidence (cases/100 PY) | Ref | |
Denmark | 1 | 0.0 | [60] | 0 | NA | NA | 0 | NA | NA |
Germany | 0 | NA | NA | 1 | 2.5 | [62] | 0 | NA | NA |
Italy | 1 | 1.2 | [84] | 1 | 1.7 | [84] | 1 | 1.3 | [84] |
Netherlands | 0 | NA | NA | 1 | 1.1 | [85] | 0 | NA | NA |
Romania | 1 | 2.5 | [27] | 0 | NA | NA | 0 | NA | NA |
United Kingdom | 1 | 1.7 | [72] | 0 | NA | NA | 0 | NA | NA |
EU/EEA | 4 | 0.0–2.5 | – | 3 | 1.1–2.5 | – | 1 | 1.3 | – |
EU/EEA: European Union/European Economic Area; HBV: hepatitis B virus; MSM: men who have sex with men; NA: not available; PLHIV: people living with HIV; PY: person-years; Ref: reference; STI: sexually transmitted infection.
Where several studies were available, respective incidence ranges are presented.