Table 1.
Comparative characteristics and catalytic performance of PdNPs-based materials.
| No. | Materials | Kinetic Constant k/s−1 | Characteristics | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pd@B.tea NPs | 0.00059 | Natural bioactive black tea extract reducing agent | [43] |
| 2 | CN-supported PdNPs nanohybrids | 0.00570 | Cellulose nanocrystals as support matrix and reducing agent | [44] |
| 3 | AuPdNPs/graphene nanosheets (GNs) | 0.01445 | Bimetallic nanoparticles, monodisperse method, graphene nanosheet carrier | [45] |
| 4 | Pd/magnetic porous carbon (MPC) | 0.01200 | Porous carbon composite catalyst carrier, magnetic separation | [46] |
| 5 | MXene@PdNPs | 0.1800 | self-reduction, simple method | Present work |