Table 5.
Regression coefficient of asset based wealth by mental health conditions, severity and covariates
| (a) Severe mental disorder (SMD) study | |||
| Characteristics | N (%), or mean (SD) | Household asset based wealth | |
| unadjusted model | adjusted model | ||
| Mental health conditions (%) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | |
| Households of SMD with higher disability | 148 (25.6) | −0.536** (− 0.891, − 0.181) | −0.630 **(−1.000, − 0.252) |
| Households of SMD with lower disability | 142(24.5) | −0.499** (− 0.853, − 0.145) | − 0.542** (− 0.916, − 0.167) |
| Households without SMD | 289 (49.9) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Household characteristics† | |||
| Male household head | 433 (75.3) | −0.204 (− 0.536, 0.128) | −0.148 (− 0.506, 0.209) |
| Urban residence | 108 (18.7) | 2.936*** (2.465, 3.407) | 2.990*** (2.501, 3.480) |
| Household head with no formal education | 364 (62.9) | −0.047 (− 0.443, 0.538) | −0.059 (− 0.464, 0.584) |
| Log of income | 0.449*** (0.306, 0.592) | 0.451*** (0.300, 0.602) | |
| Total debt†† | 341.2(974.5)‡ | 0.00005(−0.00009, 0.00020) | −0.0004 (− 0.002, 0.0011) |
| (b) Depression study | |||
| Characteristics | N %, or mean (SD) | Household asset based wealth | |
| unadjusted model | adjusted model | ||
| Mental health conditions | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | |
| Depression with higher disability | 65 (25.3) | −0.643* (−1.173, − 0.112) | − 0.227 (− 0.793, 0.338) |
| Depression with lower disability | 63 (24.5) | −0.003 (− 0.522, 0.529) | − 0.020(− 0.606, 0.565) |
| Comparison households for depression | 129 (50.2) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Household characteristics† | |||
| Male household head | 197 (77.6) | 0.284(−0.234, 0.802) | 0.205 (− 0.355, 0.767) |
| Urban residence | 51 (19.8) | 3.171*** (2.463, 3.879) | 3.159*** (2.468, 3.850) |
| Household head with no formal education | 149 (58.2) | −1.523*** (−2.172, −0.874) | − 1.170 **(− 1.871, − 0.469) |
| Log of income | 0.548***(0.303,0.793) | 0.215*** (0.111, 0.320) | |
| Total debt†† | 536.2(1396.5) ‡ | −0.00008(− 0.00021, 0.00005) | − 0.00009 (− 0.00021, 0.00003) |
* P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001; ‡ = Birr; US$1 = Birr 20.69 (2015); †† HC (headcount);† CI, confidence interval; Reference group; SD (standard deviation); † Reference group for household characteristics (female household head, rural residence, and more than primary education). All estimates are based on ordered logit regression of change in outcome variables. Coefficient of a specific disorder (SMD or depression) is from a separate ordered logit regression models