Table 3.
Adjusted odds ratio (OR) estimates and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for polycystic ovarian syndrome by nutrient patterns *
| Nutrient patterns | Tertiles of nutrient patterns | p-value for trend | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 2nd | 3rd | ||
| Factor 1 | ||||
| No. Cases/No. Controls | 125/157 | 109/158 | 47/157 | |
| Minimal Model ** | 1.00 (reference) | 0.73 (0.52–1.02) | 0.43 (0.37–0.77) | <0.001 |
| Full Model *** | 1.00 (reference) | 0.76 (0.48–1.03) | 0.48 (0.21–0.82) | 0.002 |
| Factor 2 | ||||
| No. Cases/No. Controls | 42/157 | 101/158 | 138/157 | |
| Minimal Model ** | 1.00 (reference) | 1.56 (1.33–1.89) | 2.87 (1.71–3.08) | 0.009 |
| Full Model *** | 1.00 (reference) | 1.49 (1.18–1.95) | 2.38 (1.69–3.21) | 0.012 |
An unconditional logistic regression model,
Adjusted for age (4-year categories),
Adjusted for age (4-year categories), BMI (kg/m2), total energy intake (kcal/day), familial history of PCOS and physical activity (MET hr/day)