Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2008 May 7;28(19):5040–5052. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5059-07.2008

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2008 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/08/285040-13$15.00/0

PMC Copyright notice

Figure 10. — Uva drive of HVC is mediated via NIf. a, Uva stimulation (10 μA) leads to short-latency responses in NIf (top trace in paired traces) and long-latency responses in HVC (bottom trace in paired traces). Simultaneously recorded traces are linked in pairs on the left of the plot. HVC and NIf response strengths (rms of voltage traces) are correlated: single-burst responses (single dashed ellipse) and double-burst responses (two dashed ellipses) appear mostly in pairs. b, Inactivating NIf (55 nl of 250 mm GABA injection; horizontal arrow) completely suppresses orthodromic HVC responses to 70 μA Uva stimulation. Recovery is observed after several minutes.