Figure 10.
Comparison of attentional modulation in two layers. a, Differences in attentional modulation between the two layers V1 and V4. The gamma modulation in the upper layer is up to 50% stronger than in the lower layer. The rate modulation in V4 is up to 28% stronger than in V1. In general, modulations in V4 are stronger than modulations in V1. b, Different gAMPA/gNMDA ratio in the two layers. The gAMPA/gNMDA ratio in layer V1 is 0.0 and in layer V4 is 0.15. Layer V4 clearly synchronizes in the gamma-frequency band, whereas V1 does not.