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. 2019 Mar 30;188(8):1484–1492. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwz086

Table 5.

Hazard Ratios for Acrylonitrile Exposure Lagged 10 Years and Risk of Lung Cancer for Workers by Strata of Asbestos Exposure Probability Scorea,b for Workers Employed at 8 Acrylonitrile-Producing Facilities, United States, 1952–2011

Cumulative AN Exposure, Lagged 10 Years, ppm-year Asbestos Exposure Probability Scorec
0 1–3 4–5
No. of Deaths HR 95% CI No. of Deaths HR 95% CI No. of Deaths HR 95% CI
Unexposed 228 1.00 Referent 12 0.91 0.50, 1.63 20 1.13 0.71, 1.80
0–0.09 90 1.20 0.93, 1.54 5 0.51 0.21, 1.25 14 1.73 1.00, 2.98
>0.09 but ≤0.64 74 0.91 0.70, 1.19 17 0.97 0.59, 1.61 18 1.42 0.87, 2.30
>0.64 but ≤2.30 52 0.85 0.63, 1.16 26 1.35 0.89, 2.05 31 1.32 0.90, 1.95
>2.30 but ≤12.10 60 0.98 0.73, 1.31 16 0.99 0.60, 1.66 33 1.39 0.95, 2.02
>12.10 45 1.63 1.17, 2.26 13 1.31 0.74, 2.30 51 1.39 1.01, 1.90

Abbreviations: AN, acrylonitrile; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.

a Internal comparisons use age as the time metric and are adjusted for race, sex, birth year, and salary-wage classification.

b There were 549 lung cancer deaths with probability score of 0, 89 with a probability score of 1–3, 167 with a probability score of 4–5, and 3 lung deaths assigned as unknown.

cP for interaction between cumulative AN and asbestos exposure probability is based on likelihood ratio test = 0.65.