Table 1.

Regional A₁AR DV_t′ (in milliliter/milliliter) and BP₂ in control and sleep-deprived subjects

Region	Control		Sleep deprivation		ANOVA	Pairwise
	Day 1	Day 2	Day 1	Day 2	p	adjusted p
DVt′
Frontal ctx	0.80 ± 0.09	0.78 ± 0.08	0.77 ± 0.16	0.87 ± 0.15	0.041	0.033
Orbitofrontal ctx	0.75 ± 0.08	0.75 ± 0.06	0.72 ± 0.13	0.82 ± 0.13	0.047	0.014
Cingulate gyrus	0.74 ± 0.09	0.75 ± 0.08	0.73 ± 0.15	0.80 ± 0.15	0.118	-
Parietal ctx	0.78 ± 0.09	0.77 ± 0.08	0.77 ± 0.16	0.85 ± 0.15	0.074	-
Occipital ctx	0.80 ± 0.11	0.78 ± 0.09	0.80 ± 0.16	0.89 ± 0.16	0.035	0.036
Temporal ctx	0.76 ± 0.09	0.76 ± 0.07	0.75 ± 0.14	0.84 ± 0.14	0.041	0.021
Thalamus	0.77 ± 0.09	0.78 ± 0.07	0.78 ± 0.16	0.86 ± 0.16	0.157	-
Striatum	0.78 ± 0.11	0.77 ± 0.07	0.79 ± 0.17	0.89 ± 0.17	0.050	0.037
Cerebellum	0.41 ± 0.06	0.40 ± 0.02	0.40 ± 0.08	0.44 ± 0.08	0.127	-
Nucleus basalis	0.60 ± 0.07	0.63 ± 0.10	0.63 ± 0.10	0.67 ± 0.14	0.477	-
BP2
Frontal ctx	0.96 ± 0.17	0.94 ± 0.18	0.91 ± 0.15	0.97 ± 0.14	0.023	0.073
Orbitofrontal ctx	0.83 ± 0.16	0.84 ± 0.13	0.77 ± 0.15	0.85 ± 0.12	0.086	-
Cingulate gyrus	0.83 ± 0.16	0.83 ± 0.16	0.78 ± 0.12	0.82 ± 0.14	0.179	-
Parietal ctx	0.95 ± 0.15	0.92 ± 0.18	0.89 ± 0.14	0.93 ± 0.13	0.038	0.203
Occipital ctx	0.98 ± 0.16	0.94 ± 0.20	0.97 ± 0.14	1.03 ± 0.13	0.008	0.088
Temporal ctx	0.86 ± 0.16	0.86 ± 0.14	0.83 ± 0.12	0.89 ± 0.12	0.042	0.028
Thalamus	0.89 ± 0.11	0.91 ± 0.16	0.90 ± 0.15	0.95 ± 0.12	0.622	-
Striatum	0.93 ± 0.15	0.91 ± 0.12	0.96 ± 0.18	1.03 ± 0.18	0.033	0.064
Nucleus basalis	0.17 ± 0.22	0.11 ± 0.17	0.13 ± 0.10	0.14 ± 0.17	0.872	-

Values are mean ± SD. ANOVA p, Probability value of a repeated-measures ANOVA for the interaction of the effects day by group; Pairwise adjusted p, multiple-comparison-adjusted probability value of day 1 versus day 2 of the sleep-deprivation group according to the method of Tukey–Kramer; pairwise p is the result of a paired t test of this contrast. ctx, Cortex.