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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Health Econ Dev. 2019 Spring;1(1):21–31.

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics overall and by race/ethnicity.

All
(n = 18,072)
non-Hispanic Whites
(n = 16,718)
non-Hispanic Blacks
(n = 1,354)
n(%) n(%) n(%) n(%) n(%) n(%)
Gender at the Time of Survey*a
Male 34.72(0.00) 34.03–35.42 35.19(0.00) 34.47–35.92 28.94(0.01) 26.59–31.41
Female 65.28(0.00) 64.58–65.97 64.81(0.00) 64.08–65.53 71.06(0.01) 68.59–73.41
Sexual Orientation * a
Heterosexual 16.68(0.00) 16.15–17.23 16.90(0.00) 16.34–17.47 14.06(0.01) 12.31–16.02
Homosexual or Bisexual 83.32(0.00) 82.77–83.85 83.10(0.00) 82.53–83.66 85.94(0.01) 83.98–87.69
Transgender status * a
No 97.81(0.00) 97.58–98.01 97.73(0.00) 97.49–97.94 98.75(0.00) 97.99–99.22
Yes 2.19(0.00) 1.99–2.42 2.27(0.00) 2.06–2.51 1.25(0.00) 0.78–2.01
Mean(CI) Mean(CI) Mean(CI) Mean(CI) Mean(CI) Mean(CI)
Age (Year) * b 21.66(0.04) 21.59–21.73 21.51(0.04) 21.44–21.58 23.45(0.21) 23.03–23.87
Financial distress * b 2.18(0.01) 2.17–2.20 2.15(0.01) 2.13–2.17 2.59(0.03) 2.53–2.64
PEA * b 5.77(0.01) 5.75–5.79 5.83(0.01) 5.81–5.85 5.09(0.04) 5.00–5.17
GPA * b 6.62(0.01) 6.60–6.65 6.70(0.01) 6.68–6.73 5.63(0.05) 5.54–5.73

Notes: Source: The Healthy Mind Study (HMS, 2016–2017);

*

p < 0.05.

a :

Chi Square test,

b :

independent samples t test