Table 1. Number, age, and secular trend in body height, body weight, body mass index (BMI) and fat percentage in students from the Warsaw University of Technology (WUT) and the University of Physical Education in Warsaw (UPE) in the period of 50 years.
Variables | Groups | Measurement 1 | Measurement 2 | Measurement 3 | Measurement 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year of examination | WUT | 1959 | 1971 | 1994 | 2011 |
UPE | 1963 | 1972 | 1996 | 2012 | |
Number of students [–] | WUT | 104 | 166 | 165 | 154 |
UPE | 117 | 120 | 129 | 107 | |
Age [years] | WUT | 19.40±1.00 | 21.09±1.10 | 20.60±0.97 | 20.08±0.90 |
UPE | 19.88±1.58 | 20.56±1.66 | 21.54±1.16 | 20.97±0.90 | |
Body height [cm] | WUT | 172.8±6.4* | 175.1±6.1* | 179.4±6.2ab | 180.9±7.2abc |
UPE | 174.8±6.6 | 178.2±6.7a | 179.8±7.1a | 181.9±5.8ab | |
Body weight [kg] | WUT | 64.6±7.5* | 67.8±7.2a* | 72.1± 9.0ab* | 75.6±10.9abc |
UPE | 69.5±6.7 | 73.8±7.6a | 75.2±9.2a | 77.5±9.3ab | |
BMI [kg/m2] | WUT | 21.6±1.8* | 22.1±1.9* | 22.4±2.5* | 23.1±2.9ab |
UPE | 22.7±1.7 | 23.2±1.7 | 23.2±2.1 | 23.4±2.1 | |
FAT [%] | WUT | 12.1±2.7* | 14.2±2.7a* | 16.2±3.0ab* | 18.4±2.9abc* |
UPE | 12.9±1.4 | 12.1±2.6 | 15.0±2.8ab | 16.4±2.6abc |
Note..
a–means differ significantly compared to Measurement 1
b–means differ significantly compared to Measurement 2
c–means differ significantly compared to Measurement 3
p<0.05 Means WUT differ significantly compared to UPE
*—p< 0.05.