Table 3.

Factors Associated With Uptake of Care in Recent Mothers in Kenya, 2011

	Adjusted Relative Risk aRR (95% CI)	p Value
Uptake of ANC
HIV status	1.07 (1.03–1.11)	.001
Maternal age (yrs)	1.00 (0.99–1.00)	.326
Primary education	1.06 (1.01–1.11)	.014
Stigma indicator: shame	0.98 (0.93–1.03)	.341
Kilometer distance to nearest facility
<1 km	Ref
1–2 km	0.99 (0.94–1.05)	.843
2–3 km	0.98 (0.92–1.05)	.590
3+ km	0.97 (0.87–1.08)	.552
Facility delivery
HIV status	1.25 (1.14–1.37)	<.001
Maternal age (yrs)	1.00 (0.99–1.00)	.391
Primary education	1.09 (1.02–1.17)	.014
Stigma indicator: shame	1.01 (0.94–1.08)	.819
Kilometer distance to nearest facility
< 1 km	Ref
1–2 km	0.85 (0.76–0.94)	.001
2–3 km	0.83 (0.74–0.92)	<.001
3+ km	0.75 (0.66–0.85)	<.001

Note. ANC = antenatal care.