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. 2019 Jan 2;28(8):1079–1086. doi: 10.1007/s00787-018-1266-1

Table 2.

Association of birth order with suicide attempts and psychiatric disorders

Suicide attempts Psychiatric disorders
Unadjusted Adjusteda Unadjusted Adjusteda
OR (CI) p OR (CI) p OR (CI) p OR (CI) p
Birth order (n = 2571)
 First born 1.00 0.040b 1.00 0.022b 1.00 0.275b 1.00 0.137b
 Second born 1.44 (0.99–2.10) 1.56 (1.05–2.31) 1.12 (0.76–1.64) 1.21 (0.81–1.80)
 Third + born 1.74 (1.10–2.76) 1.97 (1.17–3.34) 1.47 (0.92–2.36) 1.72 (1.01–2.94)
Linear trend 1.33 (1.07–1.67) 0.012 1.42 (1.10–1.84) 0.006 1.20 (0.95–1.51) 0.129 1.29 (0.99–1.69) 0.056

aAdjusted for social class, income, maternal age at delivery, gestational age, alcohol consumption during months 1–3 of pregnancy, tobacco smoked during months 1–3 of pregnancy

bWald test