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. 2019 Jun 26;18(3):2356–2365. doi: 10.3892/ol.2019.10527

Table IV.

Comparison of the seven serum indices by age variation in normal controls, patients with SCC and patients with AC.

A, Normal

Age

<40 years 40–50 years <40 years vs. 40–50 years



Serum index n Mean ± SD n Mean ± SD OR (95% CI) P-value
CA-125 163 17.189±8.718 56 16.850±8.691 0.995 (0.960–1.032) 0.802
CA-199 150 10.528±7.794 49 9.249±6.476 0.975 (0.930–1.023) 0.301
AFP 257 3.240±2.151 92 4.129±3.180 1.136 (1.039–1.243) 0.014a
CEA 257 2.355±3.005 93 2.605±2.529 1.028 (0.952–1.109) 0.474
ALP 150 51.600±15.236 60 50.850±12.791 0.996 (0.976–1.018) 0.737
Cholesterol 257 4.480±0.807 94 4.876±0.776 1.852 (1.360–2.523) 4.84×10−5c
TG 257 1.015±0.466 94 1.252±0.650 2.214 (1.400–3.502) 0.002b

B, SCC

Age

<40 years 40–50 years <40 years vs. 40–50 years



Serum index n Mean ± SD n Mean ± SD OR (95% CI) P-value

CA-125 14 19.107±8.060 54 21.213±21.154 1.007 (0.971–1.044) 0.717
CA-199 11 14.271±11.415 46 19.029±28.154 1.009 (0.976–1.043) 0.587
AFP 12 4.603±3.513 53 2.722±1.187 0.660 (0.473–0.920) 0.093
CEA 12 4.047±8.508 54 3.991±6.923 0.999 (0.915–1.090) 0.981
ALP 28 56.843±13.926 97 64.723±18.471 1.028 (1.001–1.056) 0.039a
Cholesterol 18 4.508±0.691 67 4.563±1.015 1.065 (0.610–1.858) 0.828
TG 18 1.273±0.678 67 1.395±0.713 1.313 (0.579–2.974) 0.518

C, AC

Age

<40 years 40–50 years <40 years vs. 40–50 years



Serum index n Mean ± SD n Mean ± SD OR (95% CI) P-value

CA-125 4 17.625±10.356 4 37.000±35.849 1.040 (0.962–1.124) 0.365
CA-199 4 14.740±8.105 3 12.550±6.856 0.950 (0.753–1.198) 0.722
AFP 4 2.115±1.051 3 4.023±1.932 4.236 (0.351–51.105) 0.149
CEA 4 5.020±6.482 4 2.880±2.929 0.890 (0.624–1.269) 0.569
ALP 5 58.180±7.811 6 66.167±41.732 1.011 (0.965–1.058) 0.686
Cholesterol 4 4.878±0.970 5 4.850±0.768 0.953 (0.168–5.395) 0.963
TG 4 1.360±0.920 5 1.604±0.544 1.808 (0.218–15.012) 0.633
a

P<0.05

b

P<0.01

c

P<0.001. SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; AC, cervical adenocarcinoma; CA, sugar chain antigen; AFP, α fetoprotein; CEA, carcino-embryonic antigen; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; TG, triglyceride; SD, standard deviation; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.