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. 2019 Jul 26;10:946. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00946

TABLE 1.

Life history traits of populations of Arctica islandica sampled and their maximal reported longevities (MRL), salinity regime characterization according to mean salinity and salinity amplitude, see Basova et al. (2012): marine 33 PSU; marine/coastal 32 PSU/variable; brackish, <30 PSU.

Population Coordinates MRL (years) Salinity regime References
Kiel Bay (KB) 54°32.6 N, 10°42.1 E 36 Brackish Gruber et al., 2015
White Sea (WS) 66°18 N, 33°38 E 53 Brackish Basova et al., 2012
Kattegat Sea (KA) 56°10 N, 11°48 E 71 Marine/coastal
German Bight (GB) 54°10 N 7°53 E 150 Marine/coastal Kerstin Beyer (Alfred Wegener Institute, personal comm.)
Norwegian Coast (NC) 69°39 N, 18°57 E 300 Marine
Icelandic Coast (IC) 66°02 N, 14°51 W 507 Marine Butler et al., 2013