TABLE. Injection behaviors and substance use treatment in the preceding 12 months among persons with diagnosed human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who injected drugs (n = 233) — Medical Monitoring Project, 2015–2017.
| Behavior/Treatment | HIV-positive persons who injected drugs | 
|
|---|---|---|
| No. | Weighted % (95% CI) | |
| 
Distributive sharing of syringes*
 | ||
| Yes | 
22 | 
11 (6–17) | 
| No | 
204 | 
89 (83–94) | 
| 
Distributive sharing of other nonsyringe injection equipment
 | ||
| Yes | 
28 | 
10 (6–14) | 
| No | 
198 | 
90 (86–94) | 
| 
Injection before or during sex
 | ||
| Yes | 
141 | 
61 (53–69) | 
| No | 
87 | 
39 (31–47) | 
| 
Reported sources of syringes†
 | ||
| Syringe services program | 
89 | 
32 (20–44) | 
| Pharmacy/Drug store | 
136 | 
63 (54–72) | 
| Doctor's office/Clinic/Hospital | 
15 | 
5 (3–8) | 
| Friend, relative, sex partner | 
111 | 
50 (42–58) | 
| Needle or drug dealer, shooting gallery, or off the street | 
50 | 
21 (15–26) | 
| 
Disposal of syringes†
 | ||
| Trash/Street/Container not for medical waste | 
119 | 
53 (43–63) | 
| Kept it to reuse it | 
58 | 
29 (22–35) | 
| Put in a medical waste container | 
126 | 
50 (39–61) | 
| Took it to a syringe services program | 
76 | 
30 (19–41) | 
| 
Needed drug or alcohol treatment§
 | ||
| Yes | 
134 | 
57 (50–64) | 
| No | 
99 | 
43 (36–50) | 
| 
Obtained drug or alcohol treatment
 | ||
| Yes | 
40 | 
20 (13–26) | 
| No | 
193 | 
80 (74–87) | 
| 
Enrolled in medication-assisted treatment program
 | ||
| Yes | 
25 | 
8 (4–12) | 
| No | 208 | 92 (88–96) | 
* Defined as giving used injection equipment to another person for use.
† Participants could report more than one response; thus, categories are not mutually exclusive, and percentages might sum to >100%.
§ Yes responses included all persons who self-reported a need for treatment, whether or not they received it.