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. 2019 Aug 2;9:11250. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-47771-8

Table 2.

Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for hunger and flavor.

Water EB Glucose Glucose + EB
VAS hunger pre-ingestion 5.4 ± 2.3 5.8 ± 2.1 5.4 ± 2.2 5.9 ± 2.1
VAS hunger post-ingestion 6.6 ± 1.8 6.8 ± 1.6 5.5 ± 2.4 5.7 ± 2.3
Delta VAS hunger 1.2 ± 1.2 0.9 ± 1.6 0.2 ± 2.2 −0.3 ± 1.6
VAS flavor 5.2 ± 1.4 3.9 ± 1.5 5.4 ± 1.6 5.3 ± 2.5

Values in mean ± standard deviation. VAS consisted of a 10 cm line scored from 0 to 10, anchors for the VAS score for hunger 0: ‘not hungry’ and 10: ‘extremely hungry’, anchors for the VAS score for flavor 0: ‘very unpleasant’ and 10: ‘very pleasant’